Page 8 - (DK) Flowers
P. 8

Flowers in close-up                                                                   Many flowers in one                                                Thistle

                                                                                             From a distance, this thistle seems like a
                                                                                             single flower, but take a closer look. It is
       A good way to find out about flowers is to take one apart.                            made of many tiny flowers, called florets,
                                                                                             packed together. In the daisy’s “face,” you
       The petals are often big and bright. If you take the petals                           will see lots of tiny dots. Each of these is a
       off, however, you will be left with the important parts of                            tiny flower. Flowers, such as thistles and
       a flower—the ones that make the seeds.                                                daisies, are composite flowers.     Each strand
                                                                                                                                 is a flower.

                                     Simple flowers
                                     Kingcups and poppies are called simple                                     Tufty thistle
                                     flowers. Their petals are arranged in a                                    Look around in your
                                     circle. In the center of the flower are                                    yard or in the park, and
                                     the parts that produce the seeds.                                          see how many composite
                                                                                                                flowers you can spot. The
                                                                                                                tiny florets of this thistle
                                                                      Center has
                                                                      been cut                                  make a tuft that looks
                                                                      in half.                                  like a bush.



       Kingcup                                                                                    Inside the thistle,
                                                       Seeds form                                 you can see the
                                        Center of
                                                       in pointed,                                tubelike florets.
                                        the flower
                                                       green parts,
              Petal
                                                       called ovaries.                       Daisy pieces
       Zoom in                                                                               Pull apart a large daisy
       Use a magnifying glass to look more                                                   to see the different
       closely at flowers. This will give you                                                florets that make it
       a better view of the different parts.                                                 up. Each floret makes
                                                                                             a single seed.


                                                                                                     The “face” is made up                     Each petal is
              Be careful if using a magnifying glass
                                                                                                     of many tiny florets.                     really a separate,
              in sunlight because it can cause fire.
                                                                                                                                               lopsided flower.
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