Page 147 - (DK) Super Shark Encyclopedia: And Other Creatures of the Deep
P. 147

SHARK ON



                                                                        THE MOVE




                                                                          COMMON


                                                                          TOPE SHARK






                                                                       You will probably find a tope shark in any ocean you
                                                                       care to visit: they are among the most wide ranging of
                                                                       all sharks and are happy in coastal shallows as well as
                                                                       the open ocean. They prefer low temperatures and move
                                                                       away from warm waters in hot summers—either toward
                                                                       the icy poles or down to cooler depths. They are strong
                                                                       swimmers and can cover great distances in a day. Some
                                                                       individuals can clock up journeys of thousands of miles
                                                                       during one of their migrations.




                                                                           AT A GLANCE

                                                                        •  SIZE  4½–6½ ft (1.35–2 m) long

                                                                        •  HABITAT  Shallow coastal ocean waters,
                                                                           usually near the bottom
                                                                        •  LOCATION  Cooler oceans outside the tropics,
                                                                           mainly near coastlines of continents and islands
                                                                        •  DIET  Fish, squid, and octopus; young sharks
                                                                           also prey on shrimp, worms, and snails


           “Tope sharks move

                toward the                                               STATS AND FACTS


                                                                                           DISTANCE      35 miles/56 km
                                                                                                         (distance traveled per day)
                                                                         Some tope sharks live
            poles in summer                                              permanently near the       miles  500    1,000   1,500
                                                                         equator, but move into     km      1,000     2,000   3,000
          and the equator                                                deeper, cooler waters            recorded migration distance)
                                                                                                           1,570 miles/2,525 km (max.
                                                                         when it gets really hot.
                                                                                           SWIMMING DEPTH
                      in winter”                                          MAX. LIFESPAN             ft     500    1,000  1,500


                                                                           60                       m  0–1,800 ft (0–550 m)  400  600
                                                                                                             200

                                                                            YEARS

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