Page 180 - (DK) Super Shark Encyclopedia: And Other Creatures of the Deep
P. 180

SNEAKY KILLER




               BROADNOSE                                                                         “This shark


               SEVENGILL SHARK                                                          pokes its head




                                                                                            out of the water
            In coastal ocean waters close to where muddy rivers
            run into the sea, conditions can get very murky. This
            makes it difficult for many ocean-going predators to                        to find prey near
            hunt their prey—but not this one. The broadnose sevengill
            shark loves this habitat: it is just right for sneaking up on                       the surface”
            prey without being seen. This shark hunts large prey,
            including dolphins and other sharks. It does not have the
            stamina for long chases, so it gets as close to its victim as
            it can before attacking from behind with a quick burst of
            speed. Sometimes several sharks work together during
            a hunt to take their prey by surprise.





                                        AT A GLANCE

                                      •  SIZE  7¼–9¾ ft (2.2–3 m) long
                                      •  HABITAT  Coastal ocean waters, bays, and
                                         estuaries, often in cloudy water
                                      •  LOCATION  Coastlines of western North
                                         America, South America, South Africa, and
                                         the western Pacific Ocean
                                      •  DIET  Fish, including other sharks,
                                         seals, dolphins, and carrion







              STATS AND FACTS

              SPEED                 5–22 km/h (3–13½ mph)
                                    hunting speed
                                                       This shark spends much
                       mph      5         10       15
                                                       of its time cruising
                                                       slowly, but it can move
                       km/h  5    10    15    20   25
                                                       fast to attack its prey.
                            1.7 km/h (1 mph) cruising speed
              SWIMMING DEPTH

                       ft     500   1,000   1,500
                                                        EST. MAXIMUM LIFESPAN
                       m        200       400     600
                                    0–570  m (0–1,870  ft)   50


                                                              YEARS
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