Page 32 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Amsterdam
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30  ❯❯  Top 10 Amsterdam Highlights

               Amsterdam Museum

     The Amsterdam Museum houses the city’s collection of artifacts,
     archaeological finds, clothes, jewellery, maps, paintings and
     sculptures that chart Amsterdam’s metamorphosis over the
     centuries. Originally a convent, in 1580 it became the city   Turbo
     orphanage. Extensions were added by Hendrick and Pieter de   Shell
     Keyser before Jacob van Campen’s magnificent rebuilding of 1634.
     The orphans moved out in 1960; in 1975 the museum moved in.
         Terrestrial
     1
         and Celestial
     Globes
     A pair of costly globes                               The Gouden
     lent prestige to any self­                              Leeuw on
                                                             the IJ by
     respecting 17th­century                                Amsterdam
     intellectual. Joan
     Willemsz Blaeu must
     have made this unique
     pair after 1644 because
     they show the Australian
     coast, just discovered by
     Abel Tasman (see p45).
                                          De Witkar
                         Dam Square
                      3               5
                         with the New
                                          Take a virtual drive
                      Town Hall under   in “De Witkar” (The White
                      Construction    Car). Luud Schimmel­
                      This 1656 snapshot of   pennink’s idea, conceived
                      the Dam by Johannes   around 1970, was one of   Bird’s-Eye
                                                              View of
                      Lingelbach (above)   the first car­share   Amsterdam
                      exudes a bustling energy.  projects in the world. The
         Turbo Shell
     2                   Ceremonial   electric cars are unlocked
                                      with a magnetic key.
         This exquisite
                         Keys to the City
     mother­of­pearl Turbo   4
                                          Wedding Rings
     marmoratus is covered in   Two gold and silver keys,   6
     tiny engraved animals   made by Diederik   of Amsterdam’s
     (above). It dates from   Lodewijk Bennewitz,   First Married
     c.1650 and was probably   were presented by the   Gay Couple
     brought from the Orient   mayor to Emperor   The Netherlands was the
     by the Dutch East India   Napoleon on his first and  first country in the world
     Company (VOC).   only visit in October 1811. to legalize same­sex
                                      marriage, with the first
                                      ceremony of four couples
                                      taking place in 2001.
                                      These rings were worn
                                      by one of these couples.
                                          Bird’s-Eye
                                      7
                                          View of
                                      Amsterdam
                                      Cornelis Anthonisz’s
                                      1538 map of Amsterdam
                                      (the oldest extant) shows
                                      the Dam, Oude Kerk and
                                      Nieuwe Kerk (left).
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