Page 84 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Amsterdam
P. 84

82  ❯❯  Amsterdam Area by Area


                              cantor leads the service. A splendid
      MODERN-DAY TOLERANCE    collection of brocades, ceremonial
      In line with the city’s tradition of   silverware and manuscripts is on
      tolerance, the authorities overlook the   display in the treasury (see p50).
      personal possession and consumption
                                  Joods Historisch
      of small quantities of cannabis or   7
      marijuana, although they are illegal.   Museum
      Their sale and use at regulated coffee-   MAP Q5  •  Nieuwe Amstelstraat 1
      shops (see p67) is officially accepted,   •  020 531 0310  •  Open 11am–5pm daily
      but hard drugs and advertising are not.   •  Closed Yom Kippur, Rosh Hashanah
      Visit the Hash Marihuana & Hemp
      Museum (below) for a history of hemp.   •  Admission charge  •  www.jhm.nl
                              Abel Cahen’s prize-winning design
                              for the Jewish Historical Museum
                              (1987) is a perfect marriage of old
                              and new: the four synagogues that
                              house it, built by Ashkenazi Jews
                              during the 17th and 18th centuries,
                              are linked by glass-covered internal
                              walkways. This multimedia museum
                              explains the history and culture of
                              the Jewish community in Holland.
                              Youngsters will enjoy the Children’s
         Portugese Synagoge
     6                        Museum (see pp50–51).
         MAP R5  •  Mr Visserplein 3
                                  Montelbaanstoren
     •  020 531 0380  •  Open Apr–Oct:   8
     10am–5pm Sun–Thu, 10am–4pm Fri;   MAP R3  •  Oudeschans 2
     Nov–Mar: 10am–4pm Sun–Thu,   The Montelbaanstoren fortified
     10am–2pm Fri  •  Closed Sat and   tower was built in 1512 just outside
     Jewish hols  •  Admission charge    the city wall. Its original purpose was
     •  www.portugesesynagoge.nl  to defend the Dutch fleet; now it
     The Sephardic Jews, who settled in   houses the Amsterdam water
     Amsterdam from the late 16th   authority. The open-work steeple
     century, celebrated their new lives in   was added by the prolific Hendrick
     a tolerant society a century later by   de Keyser in 1606, when the city
     commissioning Elias Bouman to   fathers felt that they could at last
     build this imposing synagogue. It   afford the icing on the proverbial
     follows a traditional design with the   cake. It overlooks the Oudeschans
     Hechal (Holy Ark), facing Jerusalem,   (see p56), a lovely canal that also
     opposite the bema, from where the   dates from the early 16th century.















     Extinguishing candles at the Portugese Synagoge






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