Page 89 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2016 - Amsterdam
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Nieuwe Zijde  ❮❮  87

 Nieuwe Zijde






















     The central hall, or burgerzaal, at the Koninklijk Paleis
         Koninklijk Paleis
     1                        construction. It was consecrated to
                                Our Lady and St Catherine, but
         Supported by a
     staggering 13,659 wooden    has only ever been called the
     piles, Jacob van Campen’s    Nieuwe Kerk – to distinguish
     Classical building occupies   it from the Oude Kerk. It has
     one side of Dam Square.      been the setting for the
     Designed as the stadhuis    coronation of every Dutch
     (town hall), it was         monarch since the early
     transformed into a            19th century (see p41).
     Royal Palace in 1808 by   Gilded cherub,
                                       Begijnhof
     King Louis Bonaparte.   Nieuwe Kerk  4
     Although it is still used         A charming and
     for official functions, such as the   secluded courtyard of houses
     wedding reception of Crown Prince   surrounding a tranquil garden in
     Willem-Alexander in February 2002,   the centre of the city, the Begijnhof
     the present royal family live   was established in the 14th century
     elsewhere. It is now open to the   as a sanctuary for the Beguines lay
     public (see p40).        Catholic sisterhood (see pp26–7).
         Dam Square
     2
         Amsterdam’s main square is
     named after the dam on the River
     Amstel around which the city grew.
     By the 17th century, it had become
     the focus of the Dutch trading
     empire (see pp40–41).
         Nieuwe Kerk
     3
         Wealthy merchant banker
     Willem Eggert donated his orchard
     as a site for this Gothic church, as
     well as a large sum of money for its   Begijnhof






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