Page 36 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Japan
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Palatial Pads
           Over the centuries, the imperial
         family’s patronage led to the con-
        struction of impressive buildings
        across the country. Perhaps the
         most famous example is the
        Katsura Imperial Villa (p203),
        which was originally built as
        a princely estate in the early
      DISCOVER  Japan Your Way  the ideal modernist prototype by
         17th century. This elegant
         mansion has shaped what is
         commonly understood to be
          traditional Japanese archi-
         tecture, but was also hailed as
         Bruno Taut, the German archi tec-
        tural theorist, in 1937. Book a tour of
         the villa and other sights, including
        the Kyoto Imperial Palace (p195) and
                                  Kyoto Imperial Palace,
          Shugaku-in Imperial Villa (p204),   Elegant 19th-century
           through the Imperial Household   the former ruling
           Agency (sankan.kunaicho.go.jp).   palace of the emperor
        JAPAN FOR


        ARCHITECTURE



        Architecture is one of the most influential expressions of Japan’s culture
        and creativity. Whether it’s the elegant minimalism of the Ise Shrine, or the
        utopian optimism of the 20th-century Metabolist movement, the country’s
        buildings encompass its multifaceted personality.

                                      Modern Mountains
                                      Roppongi is home to one of Japan’s modern
                                      marvels of engineering – the Mori Tower. This
                                      cutting-edge skyscraper mitigates the risks
                                      posed by earthquakes with 192 fluid-filled
                                      shock absorbers. These semiactive dampers
                                      are filled with a thick oil and, as the tower
                                      begins to sway – as a result of tremor or high
                                      winds – the oil sloshes in the opposite direc-
                                      tion to balance the structure. Another modern
                                      wonder in the capital is the Tokyo Skytree.
                                      Completed in 2012, and designed to evoke
                                      a traditional pavilion, this tower stretches
                                      2,080 ft (634 m) above Tokyo. This latter-day
                                      pagoda is ostensibly a TV broadcasting tower,
                                      but also has restaurants and observation
                                      decks that offer tremendous views of the
                                      city’s incredible skyline.

                                                The Tokyo Skytree
                                                piercing the clouds
                                                high above the city’s
                                                inimitable skyline






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