Page 97 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Canada
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Must See
       3 \                 6 "'
       Fairmont            Helmcken House
       Empress Hotel                             FRANCIS
                           ⌂ 10 Elliot St Square   §(250)   RATTENBURY

       ⌂ 721 Government St      356 7226   # 10am–5pm
       ∑ fairmont.com/empress-  Mon–Sat (to 9pm Thu), 1–   Born in Britain, Francis
       victoria            5pm Sun   ¢ Sep–May: Mon  Rattenbury (1867–1935)
                                                 traveled to Canada after
       Completed in 1908 to a   Located in Elliot Square in the   working as an architec­
       Francis Rattenbury design,    Inner Harbour area, the home   tural apprentice for
       the Empress is one of Victoria’s   of Hudson’s Bay Company   six years. Shortly after
       best-loved sights. Close to the   employee Dr. John Sebastian   arriving, the 25­year­
       Parliament Buildings, the   Helmcken was built in 1852   old won a provincial
       hotel overlooks the Inner   and is thought to be one of   competition to design
       Harbour and dominates the   the oldest houses in British   the new Parliament
       skyline with its ivy-covered   Columbia. The doctor built his   Buildings. He went
       Edwardian splendor.   house with Douglas fir trees   on to design several
                           felled in the surrounding   important structures,
                           forest. The elegantly designed   including the Fairmont
       4                   clapboard dwelling contains   Empress Hotel in
                                                 Victoria, and the Burns
                           many of its original furnishings,
       Bastion Square      including the piano, which   Manor in Calgary. After
                           visitors are permitted to play.   returning to Britain, he
       ∑ bastionsquare.ca
                           Among other exhibits are a   was brutally murdered
       This beautifully restored   collection of antique dolls     by his wife’s chauffeur
       square faces Victoria’s   and the family’s clothes,   and lover.
       picturesque harbor and   shoes, and toiletries.
       contains some of the city’s
       oldest 19th-century buildings.
                                 Upper
       What were once luxury hotels   Harbour    CENTENNIAL
                                                  SQUARE
       and offices, built during the                   City Hall
       boom era of the late 1800s,   Johnson  Market    PANDORA AVENUE
                                  Street
       now house several eclectic   Bridge   Square  J O H NS O N         STR EET
       restaurants. Restoration
       began in 1963, when it was       Bastion                B LA NS H A RD ST
                                        Square
       discovered that the Hudson’s   Victoria  The Bay  YATES STREET
       Bay Company’s fur-trading   Harbour       Centre
       post Fort Victoria, established   Wharf  WHARF STRE E T             L AN G LEY  ST RE ET  Craigdarroch Castle
       in 1843, once stood on this site.   Street     D O U G L A S         S T R E E T    FORT STREET   1 mile (1.6 km)
                                    Marina
                            Seattle                                    G O V E R N M E N T     S T R E E T   B RO UG HTON  ST
                                                             0.6 miles (1 km)
       5 =                                    COURTNEY STREET   Art Gallery of  Greater Victoria
       Market Square                Ship Point  HUMBOLDT ST Maritime  Museum  COURTNEY ST
                                     Marina
                                                    of British Columbia
       ∑ marketsquare.ca              James      Fairmont     BURDETT AVE
                                      Bay        Empress Hotel
       Two blocks north of Bastion                          Government House
       Square on the corner of   OSWEGO ST  B EL L E VIL LE     S T R EET   DOWNTOWN  1 mile (1.6 km)
       Johnson Street, Market Square                Bus Terminal
       has some of the finest   QUÉBEC STREET      Thunderbird
       Victorian saloon, hotel, and   KINGSTON STREET     R E E T  Park  HUMBOLDT ST
                                                    Helmcken
       store facades in Victoria. Most        Royal BC  House
       of the buildings were built in   Parliament  Museum      QUADRA STREET
       the 1880s and 1890s, during   SUPERIOR STREET  Buildings                            G O V E R N M E N T       S T R E E T
       the boom period of the      M E N Z I E S   S T  S U PE RI O R                      ST R EET  S O U T H G A T E   ST R E E T
       Klondike gold rush. After
       decades of neglect, the area   M I C H I G A N   S T  M I C H I G A N                         S T R E E T
       received a face-lift in 1975.             South
       The square is now a shoppers’   JAMES BAY  POWELL ST  YOU N G ST  Park
       paradise, with a variety of   PARRY ST       D O U G L A S       STRE E T    Beacon Hill
       stores selling books, jewelry,   T O R O N T O         S T R E E T  Park
       musical instruments, and    S I M C O   S T R E E T  AVALO N ROAD
                            M E N Z I E S   S T       0 meters  300 N
       arts and crafts.
                                      Emily Carr
                                        House         0 yards  300
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