Page 44 - Forbes India (December 2015)
P. 44

EntErprisE livE EvEnts and music fEsts




          a marketing tool. “What I realised                                  contribution that these festivals can
          was that putting up a payment                                       have on the local economy, there
          gateway would be a hindrance to                                     is scarcely an industry more prone
          my music’s popularity,” says Bakshi.                                to government interference. “The
          Instead, and this is commonplace for                                government doesn’t even consider
          most artistes today, Bakshi decided                                 music tourism to be real,” says Singh.
          to give away his music for free, in                                 The malaise lies not only in the
          exchange for the listener’s email                                   convoluted processes for licences,
          address. This enabled him to get                                    but also in the arbitrary nature of law
          his fans to attend his performances                                 enforcement when it comes to these
          instead of making a small amount                                    events. “A policeman can just walk
          of money from legal downloads.                                      up to your festival and shut it down,”
          “It has been a good strategy to sort                                says Nair, who has consistently
          of galvanise the troops,” he says.                                  been advocating a better system of
            On the face of it, the future of the                              approvals for festival promoters.
          sector looks bright. The demand for                                    There is some hope though, says
          live music events and festivals is being                            Nair. In early September, the Delhi
          driven not just by big foreign artistes                             government announced that it would
          but also by homegrown talent like   Jaideep Singh, senior vP & business head,   have single-window clearance for
          Bakshi and Sagar. Besides, few sectors   integrated network Solutions  events in the city. He hopes that
          are as perfectly aligned to benefit from                            the other states will follow suit.
          India’s much-touted demographic   (which is held in the open Black Rock   Besides, music is a continuously
          dividend as this, say experts.    desert in Nevada) all take place at a   evolving business. While the IP events
            Probe a bit further though, and   significant distance from large cities.  space, fuelled by India’s insatiable
          some shadows begin to appear. The                                   demand for entertainment has
          basic unit used to measure the success   enDinG on a hiGh-note      continued to grow, experts suggest
          of a festival is flawed, says Nair. The   As a result, these festivals, across   that the sustainability of the business
          attendance is “absurdly” calculated   the IP events space, contribute   models will define its future course.
          by counting the number of people   significantly to the local economy. A   Meanwhile, as the season gets
          attending each day, he says. This   notable example in this regard is the   under way, the music festival
          leads to inflated numbers as the same   Jaipur Literature Festival (JLF). “We   machinery is gearing up for another
          person attending a festival over three   did a straw poll of a cross-section of   quarterly cycle. (The music festival
          or four days will be counted as three   businesses in Jaipur,” says Sanjoy Roy,   season in India extends from October
          or four different people. Nair believes   MD, Teamwork Arts, which organises   to March.) “I performed in Shillong,
          that not only is this misleading, it is   the JLF. Teamwork Arts, which also   then in Kolkata and I’m also going
          also a hazard for first-time promoters   hosts smaller music festivals like   to play at a college in Pilani. Then
          who make their calculations based   Sounds of Freedom, found that the   you spend two days at home, and
          on these numbers and are later    JLF helped bring in an additional Rs   it begins again,” says Bakshi.
          unable to meet their revenue targets.   20 crore into the local economy.   The artistes aren’t the only ones
          “The NH7 Weekender in Pune          Despite the evidently positive   involved. It takes more than a village,
          draws about 28,000-30,000 unique                                    or a workforce of about 5,000 people
          visitors over the weekend,” says                                    to set up a festival like Sunburn, says
          Nair. “I could tell you the number   THE DEMAND                     Singh. From fire safety and crowd
          is 90,000 by the same logic.”                                       control, every eventuality has to
            Moreover, organisers uniformly cite   FOR LIVE MUSIC              be accounted for while setting up
          the lack of venues in metro cities as the   EVENTS IS               a music festival of that scale, not to
          number one challenge for the industry,   BEING DRIVEN               mention the elaborate stages and all
          says the FICCI-KPMG report.                                         that goes with them. The financial
          But while this may hold true for   BY BIG FOREIGN                   aspect of the business isn’t very typical
          standalone events, it is not necessarily   ARTISTES AND             either. “Basically, our balance sheet
         mExy xaviEr so for music festivals. In fact, the   HOMEGROWN         Nair. It is imperative then that firms,
                                                                              begins from zero every year,” says
          largest music festivals the world over,
                                            TALENT
          from Glastonbury and Tomorrowland
                                                                              not unlike some of the artistes that
          to Coachella and Burning Man
                                                                              they sign on, end on a high note.
          44  |  FORBES INDIA   DECEMBER 11, 2015
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