Page 100 - Esquire - USA (Winter 2020)
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pay  my  bills.”  But  for  what?  “I  wanted    fan was Karen Antunes, who worked at a           mysterious Mdou, the centerpiece of the
        something bigger,” he says. “I wanted to         local  vinyl  haven,  Mississippi  Records.      record. As Antunes slept, Kirkley spent
        see the world.”                                  “Most people were bringing their versions        nights scouring the Internet, trying to find
          After quitting his job and selling every-      of Woody Guthrie covers, but this was just       Mdou to no avail. “He got a little obses-
        thing but the clothes in his backpack, he        super  different,”  she  recalls.  “The  next    sive,” says Antunes. “Having this mystery
        hitchhiked across the U. S., combed the          time Christopher came into the store, I          became kind of a delicious thing.” If he
        beaches  of  Brazil,  trekked  through  the      was like, ‘Hey, you’re the guy who dropped       was  going  to  succeed,  Kirkley  realized,
        Amazon rain forest. An itinerant musician,       off the CD!’”                                    he’d have to return to Africa and track him
        he did some subway busking but wanted to           Sharing a passion for music, they fell in      down himself. In 2011, two years after first
        immerse himself in the sort of Sahel music       love just as Kirkley’s desert-blues compi-       hearing Mdou, Kirkley finally got some
        from Mali and Niger that populated his           lation spread wide after someone posted          insight when he met a local who told him
        playlists. His inspiration was Alan Lomax,       it online. “Listening to the mixtape is like     the accent of the singer seemed to be from
        the legendary ethnomusicologist known            sitting  beside  a  desert  radio  controlled    the Tahoua region, a Tuareg area in Niger
        for his international field recordings.          by  a  restless  herdsman,” The  Guardian        where Moctar’s family is from. “Okay,”
          Kirkley’s ear eventually led him to West       wrote, and it gave an extra shout-out to         Kirkley said, “that’s a fucking clue!”
        Africa, where he hit the road with an audio      the “unidentified Tuareg musician noo-             Kirkley went on the Facebook page for
        recorder  and,  later,  a  cheap  motorcy-       dling on an 80s synth”—Moctar.                   Tahoua and posted a message in broken
        cle. He had no plan or purpose other than          With this boost of interest, Kirkley told      French.  “I’m  looking  for  this  artist,
        to learn, live, and discover music. He’d         Antunes he wanted to put the songs out on        Mdou,” he wrote. “Please write me back
        spend  his  days  crisscrossing  the  desert     vinyl so they could sell them at Mississippi     or call me.” He included a clip of the song.
        on his bike, drinking tea with the locals,       Records and elsewhere. But he didn’t want        Soon after, he got a message from a Tuareg
        playing  guitar,  and  listening  to  artists.   to do this without the rights. He wanted         man in Niger with the phone number for
        He became fascinated by the area’s grass-        to compensate the artists, including the         Mdou Moctar.
        roots music-distribution system over cell
        phones and Bluetooth. “It was this net-
        work of material that wasn’t online,” he
        says. “It didn’t exist anywhere else.”
          There was one mysterious song he kept
        hearing over and over again. It was unlike
        anything else he’d come across—African-
        roots rock with auto-tuned vocals and a
        driving  drum  machine.  “It  sounded  so
        wacky and bizarre and different from a
        lot of what was happening,” Kirkley says.
        But because many of the MP3 songs were
        transferred  without identifying  details,
        Kirkley had little to go on other than a
        single name on the file: Mdou. For weeks,
        he’d keep hearing the song playing from
        cell phones, but no one could tell him who
        was behind it. “It’s this Mdou again,” he
        sighed. “Who the fuck is this guy?”


        BY  2010,  KIRKLEY  had  befriended  and
        recorded dozens of African rockers, but
        at increasing risk. While in Kidal, Mali,
        a hotbed of terrorism in the eastern part
        of the country, he was urged by the U. S.
        embassy  to  leave.  Rather  than  heed  its
        warning, Kirkley went even deeper into
        danger, sneaking across the border with a
        gang of young musicians who taught him
        to fake some of the necessary papers for
        entry. On their advice, he traveled with a
        large knife on the back of his motorcycle.
        “I kind of went off the deep end,” he says.
          Missing  his  family  and  friends,  Kirk-
        ley decided to return to the States. Back
        home in Portland, he worked on a blog he
        had started called Sahel Sounds, devoted
        to the music of the region. He made promo
        CDs of some songs he collected, includ-
        ing Mdou’s, calling it Music from Saharan
        Cellphones, and distributed them for free
        at record stores to spread the word. One


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