Page 52 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide 2017 - Boston
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50      BOST ON  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                 and Britain were in   9 Old Granary
                                 conflict over British   Burying Ground
                                 restrictions on trade
                                 and freedom of the   Tremont St. Map 1 C4.  Park Street.
                                               Open 9am–5pm daily.
                                 seas, as well as the
                                 U.S.’s ties with   Named after the early colonial
                                 Napoleonic France.   grain storage facility that once
                                 The U.S. militia, based   stood on the adjacent site of
                                 in Boston, stored    Park Street Church, the Granary
                                 its gunpowder in    Burying Ground dates from
                                 the church base-  1660. Buried here were three
                                 ment as safekeeping   important signatories to the
                                 against bombard-  Declaration of Independence
                                 ment from the   (see p23) – John Hancock,
                                 British navy, hence   Samuel Adams, and Robert
                                 the nickname.  Treat Paine, along with
                                   Park Street Church   Benjamin Franklin’s parents,
                                 later became   merchant-philanthropist Peter
                                 famous throughout   Faneuil, and some victims of the
                                 the islands of the   Boston Massacre.
                                 Pacific, when in     The orderly array of grave-
                                 1819 the church   stones, often featured in films
                                 sent a num ber of   and television shows set in
                                 Congrega tional   Boston, is the result of mod ern
                                 missionaries to carry   groundskeeping. Few stones,
                                 the Gospel to Pacific   if any, mark the actual burial
                                 islanders from a   site of the person memorialized.
                                 base in the Hawaiian   In fact, John Hancock may not
                                 Islands. In 1829,   be here at all. On the night he
                                 William Lloyd   was buried in 1793, grave
       Park Street Church at the corner of Tremont and Park   Garrison (1805–79),   robbers cut off the hand with
       Streets, near Boston Common  a firebrand of the   which he had signed his name
                                 movement to abolish   to the Declaration of Independ-
       8 Park Street       slavery (see p32), gave his first   ence, and some scholars
       Church              abolition speech from the Park   believe that the rest of the
                           Street pulpit, while in 1849 a   body was later spirited away
       1 Park St. Map 1 C4. Tel (617) 523-  speech called The War System   during 19th-century construct-
       3383.  Park Street. Open late Jun–  of Nations was addressed to   ion work. Although many
       Aug: 9:30am–3pm Tue–Sat; Sep–late   the American Peace Society    heroes of the Revolution are
       Jun: by appointment. ^ 7   by Senator Charles Sumner.
       ∑ parkstreet.org                        still known to be buried here,
                           Much later, in 1893, the   Paul Revere, one of Boston’s
       Park Street Church’s 217-ft    anthem America the Beautiful   most famous sons, was nearly
       (65-m) steeple has punctuated   by Katharine Lee Bates   denied the honor because the
       the intersection of Park and   debuted at a Sunday service.   cemetery was technically full
       Tremont Streets since its   Today the church continues    when he died in 1818. The city
       dedication in 1810. Designed   to be involved in religious,   made an exception, and he
       by English architect Peter   political, cultural, and   was able to join his comrades
       Banner, who adapted a design   humanitarian activities.  in perpetuity.
       by the earlier English architect
       Christopher Wren, the church
       was commissioned by
       parishioners wanting to
       establish a Congregational
       church in the heart of Boston.
       The church was, and still
       remains, one of the city’s most
       influential pulpits.
         Contrary to popular belief,
       the sermons of Park Street
       ministers did not earn the
       intersection the nickname of
       “Brimstone Corner.” Rather, the
       name came about during the
       War of 1812 when the U.S.    Old Granary Burying Ground, final resting place for Revolutionary heroes




   050-051_EW_Boston.indd   50                              09/01/17   12:14 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2.7)
     Date 1st October 2013
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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