Page 191 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Ireland
P. 191

THE  L OWER  SHANNON      189


                            Exploring the Shannon         Source of the
                                              NORTHWEST   Shannon
                            Carrick-on-Shannon is the main    IRELAND
                                                      Shannon-Erne Waterway
                            centre for boating on the upper   Lough Allen
                            reaches of the river, while
                            Portumna and the atmospheric   Leitrim
                            ports of Mountshannon and   Lough Key  Carrick-on-Shannon
                            Killaloe are the principal bases
                            for exploring Lough Derg.  Kilglass
                                                     Lough
                                                THE WEST OF   Royal Canal
                                                 IRELAND
                                                       Lough
                                                       Ree
                                                             THE
       Fishing on Lough Derg, the largest of the   Cruiser on the Shannon  Athlone  MIDLANDS
       lakes on the Shannon
                             Key
       6 River Shannon                                   Grand Canal
                                Tourist information    Banagher
       Road map B4, C4, C3. £ to Limerick       Cruiser hire
       or Athlone. @ to Carrick-on-Shannon,      Water-bus tour  Portumna
       Athlone or Limerick. n Arthur’s
       Quay, Limerick (061 317522).             Lough Derg
       ∑ discoverireland.ie               Mountshannon  Dromineer
       The Shannon is the longest river                  THE LOWER
       in Ireland, rising in County         Killaloe  Ballina  SHANNON
       Cavan and meandering down
       to the Atlantic. Flowing through   Shannon Estuary  Limerick  0 kms
       the heart of the island, it has                        20
       traditionally marked the border                    0 miles 10
       between the provinces of
       Leinster and Connaught. In
       medieval times, castles guarded   reaching Lough Derg, the   Derg, which is the lake most
       the major fords from Limerick    biggest of the lakes on    geared to boat ing. Water-buses
       to Portumna, and numerous   the Shannon. The scenery    connect most ports south of
       monasteries were built along   is more dramatic here, with    Athlone. If you hire a cruiser,
       the riverbanks, including the   the lough’s southern end edged   enquire about the weather
       celebrated Clonmacnoise (see   by wooded mountains. From   conditions before setting out,
       pp254–5). Work began on the   Killaloe (see p194), the   particularly on Loughs Ree
       Shannon navigation system in   river gains speed on its   and Derg, which are very
       the 1750s, but it fell into disuse   rush towards Limerick   exposed. The calm stretch
       with the advent of the railways.   (see p195) and the sea. The   from Portumna (see p219)
       It has since been revived, with   mudflats of the Shannon   to Athlone is easier for
       the Shannon–Erne Waterway   estuary attract a great   inexperienced sailors.
       the latest stretch to be   variety of birdlife. The port     Walkers can enjoy the
       restored (see p239).  of Carrick-on-Shannon (see   Lough Derg Way, a sign-
         There are subtle   p239) is the cruising centre    posted route around the lake.
       changes of landscape   of Ireland, but there are bases   The woods by Lough Key
       along the length    Grey heron on   all along the river –   (see p223) also provide good
       of the river. South of   the Shannon  especially around Lough   walking territory.
       Lough Allen, the
       countryside is covered with the
       drumlins or low hills typical of
       the northern Midlands. Towards
       Lough Ree, islands stud the
       river in an area of ecological
       importance which is home to
       otters, geese, grey herons and
       whooper swans. Continuing
       south beyond Athlone (see
       p253), the river flows through
       flood plains and bog before   Athlone and the southern reaches of Lough Ree
                                                   For key to symbols see back flap


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