Page 37 - All About History - Issue 11-14
P. 37

Greatest Battles





                                           09 Local French force                                             France

                                                         attacks baggage                               TROOPS 36,000

                                   Although the main battle was over, it threatened to                 CAVALRY 1,200
                          reignite when a local French force circumvented the forest
                           and attacked the English baggage. Fearing the substantial                   KNIGHTS 8,800
                                amount of prisoners would rebel and join this assault,
                                   Henry ordered them executed – which many were,
                                                             until the attack was repelled.
                               03





                                                       01                                              CHARLES D’ALBRET

                                                                                                       LEADER
             04                                                                                        The former Constable of France
                                                                                                       co-commanded the French army
                                                                                                       alongside Jean le Maingre.
                                                                                                       Strengths Experienced soldier.
                                                                                                       Weaknesses Low social rank, so
                                                                                                       orders were ignored by noblemen.



          06

                         02




                                                                                                       KNIGHTS
                                                                                                       KEY UNIT
                                                                                                       Much of the French forces consisted
                                                                                                       of heavy infantry, making them
                                                                                                       tough adversaries in open combat.
                                                                                                       Strengths Heavily armoured and
                                                                                                       effective at hand-to-hand fighting.
                                                                                                       Weaknesses Slow, cumbersome
                                                                                 Third line            and easy to pick off by archers.
                                                                         08 retreats
                                                                          Seeing the fate that had met
                                                                          the first and second waves, the
                                                                          third line of the French forces
                                                                          waited on the edge of the field,
                                                                          pondering whether to join. After
                                                                          being greeted by a messenger
        07 French                                                         sent by Henry, who informed
        second line                                                       them that if they joined the
                                                                          battle, none of them would be
        moves forward                                                     spared, they made their decision.   HORSES
                                                                          Unsurprisingly, considering their
                                                                          options, they left the battlefield.
        The French second line, led by D’Alencon, moved                                                KEY WEAPON
        forward in earnest to assist the beleaguered first line,                                       Large numbers of knights on
                                                                                                       horseback often presented a fearful
        but was overwhelmed in a similar fashion. Seeing the                                           sight for their opponents.
                                                                                                       Strengths Fast and powerful
        futility in continuing, he attempted to surrender to                                           opponents in battle.     © Look and Learn; Sayo Studio
                                                                                                       Weaknesses Cramped and boggy
        Henry, but was killed before he could reach the king.                                          locations made them useless.

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