Page 44 - All About History - Issue 09-14
P. 44

Rich in architecture and cultural
           Italy O
                         heritage, Rome’s famous Spanish                                                                    08
           Rome O
                         Square has attracted the creative

                         and the powerful in its lifetime



         A view of Piazza di
         Spagna in 1600






























        01 BUILDING FRENCH

        POWER IN ROME

        Louis XII commissioned
        the Trinita dei Monti
        after his successful

        invasion of Naples at the
        end of the 16th century.         02 Linking two European powers          03 The death of a poet
                                                                                 On 15 November 1820 English Romantic
        Like many buildings              The path leading from the Trinita dei Monti is known   poet John Keats arrived in Rome
                                                                                 under the grip of tuberculosis. He and
        in the area, it served to        as the Spanish Steps because of its proximity to the   companion Joseph Severn stayed at the
                                         Spanish Embassy of the Holy See, which provided
                                                                                 Piazza using the money from his recent
        demonstrate superiority,         the country close access to the Pope. With the French   publications. His health was in rapid
                                         church at their top and the Piazza di Spagna at the
        in this case of the              bottom, the steps were built in the 18th century and   decline and he admitted to ‘leading
                                                                                 a posthumous existence.’ He died in
                                         funded by the French government as part of a wider   Rome on 23 February 1821 and was
        French monarchy, which           political rivalry with its old enemy Spain, making the   buried in the city’s Protestant Cemetery.
                                         steps’ modern nickname somewhat ironic.
        officially endorsed it.
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