Page 213 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
P. 213

L OMBARD Y  І   211


                                               of 15th-century frescoes by
                                               Pisanello, retelling episodes
                                               from the Arthurian legends;
                                               a large portrait by Rubens
                                               (17th century) of the ducal family
                                               in the Salone degli Arcieri; and –
                                               most absorbing of all – the
                                               frescoes by Mantegna in the
                                               Camera degli Sposi (1465–74).
                                               These portray Lodovico
                                               Gonzaga and members of his
                                               family and court in all their
                                               magnificence (pp8–9). The
                                               entire room is decorated with
                                               images of people, animals and
                                               fantastic landscapes, and
                                               completed by a light-hearted
       The ceiling of the Camera degli Sposi, by Mantegna, in the Palazzo Ducale  trompe l’oeil ceiling of figures,
                                               putti and a blue sky.
       t Mantua            (15th century), designed largely
                           by Leon Battista Alberti, the   P Palazzo Tè
       * 49,000. V @ n Piazza Andrea
       Mantegna 6 (0376 43 24 32). ( Thu.   early Renaissance architect and   Viale Tè. Tel 0376 32 32 66.
       ∑ turismo.mantova.it  theorist, and now flanked by an   Open 1–6pm Mon, 9am–6pm
                           arcade of shops. The square is   Tue–Sun. Closed 1 Jan,
       Mantua (Mantova in Italian) is    also notable for the   1 May, 25 Dec. & 7
       a striking place of fine squares   appealing 11th-   ∑ palazzote.it
       and aristocratic architecture,   century Rotonda   At the other end
       bordered on three sides by lakes  di San Lorenzo,   of town stands
       formed by the River Mincio.    and the part-13th-  the early 16th-
       The climate can be humid as a   century Palazzo   century Palazzo
       result, but the city makes up for   della Ragione with   Tè, built by Giulio
       it with its cultural history: it was   its 15th-century   Romano for the
       the birthplace of the poet Virgil   clock tower.  Gonzaga family
       and the playground of the       Detail from the 15th-century clock   as a base from
       Gonzaga dukes for three   P Palazzo   tower on Piazza delle Erbe  which they could
       centuries. It was also the refuge   Ducale       go horse riding.
       where Shakespeare sent Romeo   Piazza Sordello 40. Tel 0376 22 48 32.   Here the artworks conspire
       into exile from Verona, and the   Open 8:15am–7:15pm (to 8:15pm Fri)   with the architecture to
       setting for Verdi’s opera Rigoletto.   Tue–Sun. Last adm: 6pm. Closed 1   produce striking effects: in the
       These links are all celebrated in   Jan, 1 May, 25 Dec. 8 & Camera   Sala dei Giganti, for instance,
       street names, signposts and   degli Sposi: book ahead on Tel 041   the frescoed Titans seem to be
       monuments around the town.   241 18 97 or ∑ ducalemantova.org   tearing down the very pillars of
       The theatrical connections are   The vast, 500-room home of the   the room. Also remarkable is
       enhanced by the 18th-century   Gonzaga family covers the   the Sala di Amore e Psiche,
       Teatro Accademico Bibiena, on   northeastern corner of the town   decorated with erotic scenes
       Via Accademia, which Mozart’s   and incorporates Castello San   from Apuleius’ Golden Ass and
       father claimed was the finest    Giorgio (a 14th-century fortress),   said to celebrate Federico II’s
       he had ever seen.   a basilica, and the palace proper.  love for his mistress. Other
         Mantua is focused on three     The many works of art    rooms are lavishly painted with
       attractive main squares: Piazza   include an unfinished series    horses and signs of the zodiac.
       delle Erbe, Piazza Broletto,
       named after the 13th-century
       building adorned with a statue
       of the poet Virgil, and the
       cobbled Piazza Sordello. On one
       side of Piazza Sordello is the
       Duomo, with an 18th-century
       façade and fine interior stuccoes
       by Giulio Romano (c.1492–1546);
       on another side, the forbidding
       façade of the Palazzo Bonacolsi,
       with its tall prison tower. Piazza
       delle Erbe is dominated by
       the Basilica di Sant’Andrea   The 13th-century façade of Palazzo Ducale overlooking Piazza Sordello
                                  Late Renaissance fresco, by Romano, in the Duomo di Mantua, Mantua



   210-211_EW_Italy.indd   211                                4/4/17   5:33 PM
   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217   218