Page 212 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
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210      NOR THWEST  IT AL Y


                                               P Torrazzo
                                  once met. The   Piazza del Comune. Tel 0372 49 50 29.
                                  Loggia is now a    Open 10am–1pm, 2:30–6pm
                                  war memorial.  Tue–Sun. &
                                        The Palazzo del
                                  Comune (town hall)   P Palazzo del Comune
                                  is the other major   Piazza del Comune. Tel 0372 40 72 91.
                                  building on the   Open 10am–5pm daily. Closed
                                  square. It was   during meetings, public hols. 7
                                  rebuilt in the 1200s.  E Museo Civico
                                       The Museo Civico,   Via Ugolani Dati 4. Tel 0372 40 77 70.
                                  in a 16th­century   Open 10am–5pm Tue–Sun.
                                  palazzo, houses    Closed public hols. & 7
                                  the Pinacoteca,   E Museo del Violino
                                  containing paintings,   Piazza Marconi 5. Tel 0372 80 18 01.
                                  wood carvings, the   Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun.
                                  cathedral’s treasure   Closed public hols. &
                                  and ceramics. The   ∑ museodelviolino.org
                                  Museo del Violino
                                  has a large display of
                                  important historic   r Sabbioneta
                                  instruments,
       The Duomo on Piazza del Comune, Cremona  including the   Mantua. * 4,400. @ from Mantua.
                                               n Piazza d’Armi 1 (0375 520 39).
                                  Stradivari family
       e Cremona           collection of violins and master­  ( Wed am. 8 apply at tourist office.
                           pieces by Amati and Guarnieri. It   & ∑ iatsabbioneta.org
       * 72,000. V @ n Piazza del
       Comune 5 (0372 40 63 91). ( Wed &   also tells the history of the violin   Sabbioneta is the result of a
       Sat. ∑ turismo.comune.cremona.it  and the importance of Cremona  delightful experiment in the
                           in the history of violin­making.  theory of Renaissance archi tec­
       Cremona, a major agricultural     On the eastern outskirts of   ture. It was built by Vespasiano
       market, is most famous for music,   the town, on the road to Casal­  Gonzaga Colonna (1531–91) as
       thanks to former inhabitants, such  maggiore, lies the Renaissance   an ideal city, and within its
       as the composer Claudio Monte­  church of San Sigismondo   hexagonal walls is a perfect
       verdi (1567–1643) and the violin­  (closed at lunchtime). It was   gridwork arrangement of streets
       maker Stradivarius (1644–1737).   here in a small chapel that   and buildings designed on a
       The town itself is dominated by   Francesco Sforza married Bianca   human scale. The finest
       the beautiful Piazza del Comune.  Visconti in 1441. The interior is   buildings include the splendid
         The main attraction is the   decorated with 16th­century   Teatro All’Antica designed by
       exuberant part­Romanesque   paintings, altarpieces and   Scamozzi, the Palazzo Ducale
       Duomo, and its bell tower – said  frescoes by artists of the   and the frescoed Palazzo del
       to be the tallest medieval tower   Cremona school (Campi family,   Giardino, which may be visited
       in Italy – known as the Torrazzo;  Gatti and Boccaccino).  as part of a tour of the town.
       the two are linked by a Renais­
       sance loggia. The wonderful
       façade is dominated by the   Antonio Stradivari and his Violins
       large 13th­century rose window   The city of Cremona has been
       and by a number of intricate   synonymous with violin­making
       touches, including a small   since the 1530s, when Andrea
       portico with statues of the Virgin   Amati’s instruments became
       and saints. Inside, the Duomo is   sought after at the royal
       decorated with magnificent   courts throughout Europe
       early 16th­century frescoes and   because of their superior
       Flemish tapestries, as well as   tone to the medieval fiddle.
       paintings in the side chapels.     However, it was Antonio
       The top of the Torrazzo offers   Stradivari, known as Stradivarius   19th-century engraving of
                            (1644–1737) – the pupil of
       sweeping views. Outside the   Andrea Amati’s grandson Niccolò –   Antonio Stradivari
       Duomo, note the pulpit where   who raised the level of violin
       itinerant preachers, including   craftsmanship to genius. He went walking in the forests of the
       San Bernardino of Siena, spoke.  Dolomites in search of the perfect wood for his instruments.
         Next to the Duomo stands an   Stradivarius produced more than 1,100 violins in his workshop,
       octagonal 12th­century baptistry.   of which more than 400 exist today. The main stopping­off points
       On the other side of the piazza   on a Stradivarius tour of Cremona are the Museo di Violino, the
       you can see the arcades of the   string collection in the Palazzo del Comune and the great man’s
       late 13th­century Loggia dei   tombstone in the public gardens in Piazza Roma.
       Militi, where the town’s lords
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp565–9 and pp584–90


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     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Catalogue template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v1.3)
     Date 13th June 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
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