Page 229 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Italy
P. 229

TURIN  І   227


                                               The Galleria San Federico, in
                                               the square’s northwestern corner,
                                               is a stylish shopping arcade.
                                                 Piazza San Carlo is known for
                                               its society cafés. In one such
                                               establishment, in 1786, Antonio
                                               Benedetto Carpano invented
                                               vermouth, a drink that is still
                                               very popular all over Italy today.
       Spacious arcades on Turin’s Via Roma    E Pinacoteca Giovanni e
                                               Marella Agnelli
       15th­century Tobias and the   P Via Roma  Lingotto, Via Nizza 230/130. Tel 011 00
       Archangel Raphael, the Ritratto    Running through the historic   62 713. Open 10am–7pm Tue–Sun
       di Gentiluomo by Bronzino    centre, Turin’s main street Via   (last adm: 6:15pm). & 7 = - 0
       and a Madonna con Bambino    Roma leads from Piazza Castello   ∑ pinacoteca-agnelli.it
       by Beato Angelico. Bellini,   (north) through Piazza San Carlo   Located on the roof of the
       Mantegna and Veronese are   to the distinctive arched façade   former Fiat factory redesigned
       among the other Italian artists   of Stazione Porta Nuova (south).   by architect Renzo Piano, this
       represented in the Galleria.   Via Roma is a magnificent   museum displays art dating
       Dutch and the Flemish works   concourse lined with stylish   from between the 18th and the
       include important paintings    shops and shaded arcades,   20th centuries, including Manet,
       by Jan Van Eyck, such as St   interrupted only by cobbled   Picasso, Matisse and Modigliani,
       Francis (15th century) and   squares. A grid pattern of side   as well as two statues by Canova.
       Rembrandt’s Old Man Sleeping   streets branches off either side
       (17th century), as well as several   of Via Roma, revealing   Y Parco del Valentino
       portraits by Van Dyck.   additional shopping arcades.  Corso Massimo d’Azeglio. Open daily.
         The fourth floor hosts the            Borgo Medioevale: Viale Virgilio 107.
       Gualino Collection, which   P Piazza San Carlo  Tel 011 443 17 01/02. Open Borgo:
       contains Roman archaeological   The ensemble of Baroque   9am–7pm daily (to 8pm Apr–Oct);
       finds, Oriental artworks and a   architecture on this pedestrian   Castle: 10am–6pm Tue–Sun. Orto
       Venere (Venus) by Botticelli.  square has earned it the nick­  Botanico: Tel 011 670 59 80 or 338
                           name of “Turin’s drawing room”.   958 15 69. Open mid­Apr–mid­Oct:
       E Palazzo Carignano  At its southern end are the twin   9am–noon Mon–Fri; 3–7pm Sat;
       Via Accademia delle Scienze 5. Tel 011   churches of Santa Cristina and   10am–1pm, 3–7pm Sun. & 7
                                               ∑ parcovalentino.it
       562 11 47. Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun   San Carlo; both were built in the
       (last adm 5pm). & 7 ∑ museo   1630s, though Santa Cri stina has   This park contains the Borgo
       risorgimentotorino.it   a Baroque façade, crowned with   Medioevale, a complex of
       This Baroque palazzo is not    statues, which was designed by   medieval buildings erected for
       only Guarini’s masterpiece; it is   Juvarra in the early 18th century.  the General Italian exhibition
       arguably the finest building      At the centre of the square   of 1884. The edifices show
       in Turin, with its magnificent   stands a 19th­century statue of   different designs and construc­
       brick façade and ornate   Duke Emanuele Filiberto. The   tions, based on traditional
       rotunda. It was built in 1679 for   work, by Carlo Marocchetti, has   regional houses and castles.
       the Carig nano family – an   become an emblem of the city.     The Orto Botanico, beside
       offshoot of the main House of   At the corners of the square,   the castle, is an impressive
       Savoy and ancestors of the   frescoes depict the Holy Shroud.  botanical garden.
       Italian kings – but came into its
       own in the 1800s. The first king
       of Italy, Vittorio Emanuele II, was
       born here in 1820. After Italy
       was unified in 1861 by a series
       of referenda, the former royal
       residence was used as the first
       national parliament building.
         The palazzo is home to
       the Museo Nazionale del
       Risorgimento Italiano, which,
       through paintings and a
       collection of artifacts, tells the
       story of unification. It introduces
       Mazzini, Cavour and Garibaldi –
       key figures in the Risorgimento
       (see pp66–7).       Looking south across the elegant Piazza San Carlo, “Turin’s drawing room”




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