Page 54 - All About History - Issue 28-15
P. 54

Greatest Battles







         England expects                                                                              Taking out the mast
         Nelson’s flagship Victory signalled                                                          In the close-quarters fighting at
         the now-famous message to the                                                                Trafalgar, gun crews on opposing
         British fleet – “England expects                                                             ships simply blasted one another
         that every man will do his duty”                                                             to the point where each was
         – prior to the battle. This used a                                                           almost entirely wrecked. Taking
         ‘telegraph’ system whereby each                                                              out the masts of an enemy ship
         ship passed the message on to the                                                            was the best way of crippling its
         next in the line, communicating it                                                           ability to manoeuvre – in effect
         to the entire fleet.                                                                         taking it out of the battle.

































































         Full broadside
         The most devastating tactic of any ship
         of the line was to hammer an enemy
         vessel with all of its available guns on
         either the port or starboard side. A well-
         timed broadside could often change the
         course of a battle, and spell disaster for
         the opposing ship and its crew.

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