Page 97 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Mallorca, Menorca & Ibiza

THE BALEARIC ISLANDS AREA B Y AREA  95

MENORCA

Menorca is the second largest of the Balearic Islands and has low-key,
family-friendly resorts and nearly as many beaches as Mallorca and Ibiza
combined. Situated furthest from the mainland, it is one of the quieter
islands and has escaped most of the side-effects of package holidays.
Its small towns and villages appear to be havens of tranquillity, even
at the peak of the season.

Travelling across Menorca, the variations becoming a Republican stronghold
in landscape are perhaps less obvious during the Spanish Civil War.
than those of Mallorca. The changes are The two oldest and largest towns
more gradual, as red-soil and sandstone in Menorca are Maó and Ciutadella;
farmlands become pine-clad ravines, both are full of historic buildings. The
and small, sheltered coves alternate island’s capital, Maó (often referred to
with steep, rocky shores. by its Spanish name of Mahón), is the
Most of the Balearic Islands’ megalithic best natural harbour in this part of
monuments from the Talayotic period are the Mediterranean. Ciutadella, Menorca’s
found on this island, including a good former capital, is situated on the
number of the cone-shaped towers northwestern end of the island and
(talayots) which give the period its name. also has a natural harbour. When
As with the other islands, Menorca has travelling around Menorca you can
had its share of visiting conquerors, appreciate the charm of the island’s
including the Greeks, the Romans and, unhurried lifestyle. Its inhabitants
during medieval times, the Arabs, who are attached to their traditions and
defended the island until 1287. During customs – for instance, unlike the rest
the 18th century, the island was ruled by of Spain, they prefer local gin to wine.
the English and French in turn, before Fiesta celebrations are particularly lively.

Traditional folk dancers in Maó accompanied by live music
Brilliant blue waters at Cala Macarella, Menorca

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