Page 100 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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98      BRIT AIN  AND  IRELAND

       Travel Information                      and Victoria stations respectively
                                               at regular intervals. The journey
       Since it is an international gateway for air and sea traffic,   time is 15 minutes to Heathrow,
       Britain poses few problems for those arriving by air. Visitors   and 30 minutes to Gatwick.
       have a large choice of carriers serving Australasia, Europe, and     When traveling by bus, you
                                               must purchase a ticket before
       North America. Bus travel is an inexpensive form of trans­  boarding, or use Oyster or
       portation from Europe, while traveling by train is also easy,   Contactless. The sightseeing
       thanks to the Channel Tunnel. Traveling within Britain itself is   buses that drive past London’s
       fairly easy. There is an extensive road network reaching all parts   historic sights are often run by
       of the country. The national rail road network is excellent and   private companies and will not
       services to the smaller towns are good. Bus travel is the least­  accept bus passes or Travelcards.
                                                 All-night bus services are
       expensive option; buses serve most areas but can be slow.  available in London from about
                                               11pm until early morning. Night
                                               buses carry the letter N before
       Flying to Great Britain  The British Airways shuttle   the route number, and most
       London’s Heathrow Airport is   flights between London and   pass through Trafalgar Square.
       served by many of the world’s   cities such as Glasgow,     Taxis are available at major
       leading airlines, with direct   Edinburgh, and Manchester are   train stations, as well as at
       flights from most major cities.   popular with business travelers.   stands near hotels and all over
       Other international airports   At peak times, flights leave every  central London. All licenced
       include London Gatwick,   hour, while at other times there is  cabs must carry a “For Hire” sign,
       London Stansted, Manchester,   usually a flight every two hours.  which is lit up whenever they
       Birmingham, and Edinburgh.              are free. The famous black cabs
         British Airways has flights to   Traveling in London  are the safest taxis to use in
       destinations across the world.          London. Most cab drivers
       Other British airlines include   In London, daily, weekly, and   expect a tip.
       Virgin Atlantic, with routes to   monthly tickets called Travel-    Sometimes, the best way to see
       the US and Far East, and   cards are valid on all public trans-  London is on foot, but however
       Thomas Cook Airlines, which   portation, as are pre-pay Oyster   you choose to get around, try to
       flies to the US, Africa, and   cards, which you can credit   avoid the rush hours from 8 to
       throughout Europe. Several no-   before your journey. You can   9:30am, and 4:30 to 6:30pm.
       frills airlines, such as Ryanair and   also use your contactless debit/
       easyJet, offer low-cost flights to   credit card. Buses no longer
       destinations all over Europe.  accept cash payment, so if you   London Underground
         American airlines offering   are only using buses, buy a daily   The underground in London,
       services to Britain include Delta   or weekly bus pass. Passes are   known as the tube, is one of the
       Air Lines, American Airlines, and   avail able at most newsagents   largest systems of its kind in the
       United; from Canada, the main   and train or underground   world. London tube trains run
       carrier is Air Canada. From   stations.  every day, except December 25,
       Australasia, Qantas and Air New     Most travel services in London  from about 5:30am until after
       Zealand vie for passengers with   operate across six zones, with   midnight. Fewer trains run on
       Far Eastern rivals, such as Emirates.  the tube, overground trains, and   Sundays. The 11 tube lines are
                           National Rail also operating in   color-coded and maps are
                           zones 7–9. There is a standard   available at every station, while
       Charters and        charge for travel within each   maps of the central section are
       Package Deals
                           zone and between zones,   displayed on each train.
       Charter flights are cheaper but   regard less of the distance
       have less-flexible departure   traveled. The area covered by   Rail Travel
       times than standard scheduled   each zone varies slightly
       flights. Packages are also worth   between buses and trains.  Britain’s privatized railroad
       considering, as airlines and tour     If you are in London for less   network covers the whole of
       operators can offer flexible deals  than a week, buy a two-zone   the country. It consists of several
       to suit your needs. These can   weekly Travelcard. Alternatively,   regional services, such as Great
       include car rental or rail travel.  choose a Visitor Oyster card,   North Eastern Railways and
                           which can be topped up with   Great Western Railways. Virgin
                           credit at tube stations, Oyster   Trains operates the main West
       Domestic Flights    Ticket Stops, and Travel   Coast and East Coast routes. The
       Britain’s size means that internal   Information Centres.   system is generally reliable. The
       air travel only makes sense over     London also has express-train   main stations in London all
       long distances, such as from   services to Britain’s two busiest   serve different areas of the
       London to Scotland, or to one   airports, Heathrow and Gatwick,   country; Euston serves the
       of the offshore islands.  which leave from Paddington   Midlands and northwest, King’s




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