Page 136 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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134      BRIT AIN  AND  IRELAND

       Practical & Travel Information          Ireland uses British currency –
                                               pounds sterling (£). These
       Ireland’s capital cities compare favorably to any in Europe    currencies are not inter-
       for ease of transportation and communications, but in   changeable. Alongside the
       remoter areas, the pace of life is slower. In the most isolated   Bank of England currency in
       parts, public transportation can be infrequent. The division    the North, four provincial
                                               banks issue their own notes,
       of Ireland into the Republic and Northern Ireland, with   for use only in the province.
       separate currencies and communication systems,      Banking hours are from
       complicates matters further.            10am to 4pm, although some
                                               banks close for lunch from
                                               12:30 to 1:30pm.
       Tourist Information   few other large towns. Tourist
       Before leaving for Ireland, you   offices and hoteliers will gladly   Communications
       can get information from the   point out the areas to be
       Fáilte Ireland (Irish Tourist   avoided. In Northern Ireland, the  Main post offices in the Republic
       Board) or Northern Ireland   main security risk in the past   and Northern Ireland are usually
       Tourist Board (NITB) offices.   was the threat of bombings,   open from 9am to 5:30pm during
       Regional tourist offices provide   though even at the height of   the week and from 9am to 1pm
       more detailed information,   the Troubles, this hardly ever   on Saturdays. The postal service
       including accommodations.  affected tourists. Since the Good  in Northern Ireland is much faster
         In summer, all the sights are   Friday Agreement, security   than in the Republic, where it can
       open, but crowds are naturally    incidents are very rare. Visitors   take at least five days for a letter
       at their biggest. In winter, many   may find, on the rare occasion,   to reach the United States.
       sights keep shorter hours or   they are confronted by a police     Most phones in the Republic
       open only at the weekend and   checkpoint. If you see a sign   are operated by Eircom, and in
       some close down completely.  indicating a checkpoint ahead,   Northern Ireland, by British
                           slow down and use low beams.   Telecom. Both offer efficient,
                           Have your passport handy as   up-to-date card- and coin-
       Visa Requirements
                           proof of identity.  operated public phones.
       Visitors from EU member states,     Travel insurance for the UK   Internet cafés are common,
       the US, Canada, Australia, and   will not cover you for the   even in small towns, and most
       New Zealand need a valid   Republic, so make sure you   hotels and cafés will offer their
       passport, but not a visa, for   purchase an adequate   customers complimentary Wi-Fi.
       entry into the Republic or   insurance policy.
       Northern Ireland. UK nationals     The police are called the   Flying to Ireland
       do not need a passport to enter   Gardaí in the Republic and the
       the Republic, but may find one   Police Service of Northern   Flights from most of the large
       useful as proof of identity.  Ireland (PSNI) in the north.  European cities arrive at Dublin
                                               Airport. The major airlines
                                               operating between Britain and
       Safety and Emergencies  Banking and Currency
                                               the Republic are Aer Lingus
       Ireland is one of the safest   The currency in the Republic is   and budget rival Ryanair, which
       places to travel in Europe. Petty   the euro (see p23). All euro notes   is based in Ireland. Aer Lingus
       theft, such as pick pocketing, is   and coins are exchangeable in   flies direct from the US to
       seldom a problem outside   each of the participating   Shannon Airport, 16 km
       certain parts of Dublin and a   Eurozone countries. Northern   (10 miles) outside Limerick, as
                                               well as to Dublin. Aeroflot flies
        The Climate of Ireland                 from Shannon to Moscow via
                                 DUBLIN        Amsterdam or Dublin.
        Rain can be the scourge of               There are flights for pilgrims
        a holiday in Ireland, especially       to Knock International Airport
        on the west coast. However,   °C/ºF    from Dublin, London Stansted,
        strong winds off the Atlantic          Manchester Airport, and others.
        mean that the weather often   19/67 13/56    Cork airport is served by flights
        changes with astonishing    12/53 11/51  7/45 7/45  from London (Gatwick,
        speed. Though the rainfall is   3/38  2/35  Heathrow, and Stansted), as well
        heavy, winters are mild and    5   5   3   2   as most British airports and
        there is little snowfall except    hrs   hrs   hrs   hrs   many European destinations.
        on the higher mountains.    46   52   67   69
        Dublin and the sheltered    mm  mm   mm  mm      From Belfast, United Airlines
        east coast have the warmest   month Apr  Jul  Oct  Jan  fly direct to the US, while both
        climate and least rainfall.            Flybe and easyJet fly to most
                                               airports in Britain, as well as to
                                               many European destinations.



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