Page 196 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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194      FR ANCE  AND   THE  L OW  C OUNTRIES


       c Camargue                              paintings to Aix. Work by
                                               Provençal artists, including
       Bouches-du-Rhône. £ @ n 5 Ave           Cézanne, is also shown.
       Van Gogh, Stes-Maries-de-la-Mer
       (04-90 97 82 55). _ Pèlerinage des      E Musée Granet
       Gitans (end May & end Oct).
       ∑ saintesmaries.com                     13 Rue Cardinale. Tel 04-42 52 88 32.
                                               Open Tue–Sun. & 7
       This flat, sparsely populated
       land is one of Europe’s major
       wetland regions and natural-            b Marseille
       history sites. Extensive areas of       Bouches-du-Rhône. * 1,000,000.
       salt marshes, lakes, pastures,          k 25 km NW. g £ @ n 11 La
       and sand dunes cover a vast             Canebière (08-26 50 05 00). ( daily.
       140,000 ha (346,000 acres). The         ∑ marseille-tourisme.com
       native white horses and black   One of many fountains in Aix-en-Provence,
       bulls are tended by the region’s   the “city of a thousand fountains”  France’s most important port and
       cow boys, or gardians. Numerous         oldest major city is centered on
       seabirds and wildfowl also   v Aix-en-Provence   the surprisingly attractive Vieux
       occupy the region.  Bouches-du-Rhône. * 140,000. £   Port. On the north side are the
         Bullfights are advertised in   @ n 300 Ave Giuseppe Verdi, Les   commercial docks and the old
       Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, the   Allées Provençales (04-42 16 11 61). (   town, rebuilt after World War II.
       region’s main tourist center,   daily. ∑ aixenprovencetourism.com    The old town’s finest building
       which has a sandy beach with            is the Vieille Charité, a large
       water sports and boat trips. A   Provence’s former capital is an   17th-century hospice that
          few kilometers inland, the   international students’ town,   houses the Musée d’Archéologie
          information center at Pont-  with a university that dates    Méditerranéenne and the
          de-Gau offers wonderful   back to 1409. The city was   Musée d’Arts Africains,
           views over the flat   transformed in the 17th century,   Océaniens, Amérindiens.
             lagoon. Photographs   when ramparts, first raised by     The Neo-Byzantine Notre-
             and documents   the Romans in their town of   Dame-de-la-Garde dominates
              chronicle the   Aquae Sextiae, were pulled   the city, but Marseille’s finest
               history of the   down, and the mansion-lined   piece of religious architecture is
               Camargue and its   Cours Mirabeau was built.  the Abbaye de St-Victor, founded
               diverse flora and     North of the Cours Mirabeau   in the 5th century, with crypts
               fauna. Most of the   lies the town’s old quarter.   conta ining catacombs, sarcophagi,
              birds that live in, or   Cathédrale St-Sauveur creaks   and the martyr St. Victor’s cave.
              migrate within, the   with history. The jewel of the     During postwar rebuilding, the
              region, inclu ding   church is the triptych of The   Roman docks were uncovered.
              thousands of   Burning Bush (1476) by Nicolas   The Musée des Docks Romains
              flamingoes which   Froment. The modest Atelier   mainly displays large storage
               come here to   Paul Cézanne, a studio designed   urns once used for wine, grain,
        Camargue   breed, can be seen   by Cézanne himself, is much as   and oil. In the Centre Bourse
         gardian  at the nearby Parc   he left it when he died in 1906.  shopping center is the Musée
               Ornithologique     The main museum is the   d’Histoire de Marseille. Recon-
       du Pont-de-Gau.     Musée Granet. François Granet   structions of the city at the height
         In the north of the region, a   (1775–1849) left his collection   of the Greek period make this a
       traditional Provençal mas, or   of French, Italian, and Flemish   good starting point for a tour.
       farmhouse, Mas du Pont de
       Rousty, has been converted to
       accommodate the fascinating
       Musée Camarguais. Displays
       here provide an introduction to
       the customs and traditions of
       the Camargue.
       O Parc Ornithologique
       du Pont-de-Gau
       Pont-de-Gau. Tel 04-90 97 82 62.
       Open daily. Closed Dec 25. & 7
       E Musée Camarguais
       Parc Naturel Régional de Camargue,
       Mas du Pont de Rousty. Tel 04-90 97
       10 82. Open Wed–Mon.
       Closed public hols. & 7  Old harbor of Marseille, looking towards the Quai de Rive Neuve
       For hotels and restaurants see pp206–8 and pp209–11


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