Page 657 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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HELSINKI      655


                                               city center. Its green copper
                                               roof and gold “onion” domes
                                               make it highly visible on
                                               Helsinki’s skyline.
                                                 Designed in the Byzantine­
                                               Russian architectural style by A.M.
                                               Gornostayev of St. Petersburg,
                                               the cathedral was built between
                                               1862 and 1868. Uspenski is the
                                               biggest Russian Orthodox
                                               church in Scandinavia, and its
                                               spacious interior is resplendent
                           Stall holder moored alongside the quay at   in gold, silver, red, and blue. The
                           Helsinki’s Market Square  terrace gives magnificent views
                                               over the heart of Helsinki, and
                           1 Market Square     the immediate area has been
                           Head of South Harbor. @ 16. v 1,   improved by converting old
                           1A, 2, 4, 4T. ( 6.30am–6pm Mon–Fri,   warehouses into shops and
 TAKA-  The National Museum of Finland, with   6:30am–4pm Sat, 9am–4pm Sun.   restaurants. The sheer exuberance
 TÖÖLÖ  its landmark tower  Closed Sun in winter.  of the building forms a sharp
 S I B E L I U K S E N K AT U
 SIBELIUKSEN  T Ö Ö L Ö N K A T U              contrast to the Lutheran
 RUNEBE RGINKATU   Töölönlahti  through a long winter, the
 PUISTO  TOPELIUKSENKATU   HESPERIAN  In summer, a short season    austerity of Helsinki Cathedral.
 PUISTO
                           that must sustain a nation
                           people of Helsinki sun
                           themselves in the cobbled
 VÄ L S KÄRI N KATU
                             Finnish craftsmen sell hand­
 P . H E S P E R I A N K A T U    T Ö Ö L Ö N K A T U   K aisaniem enlahti   Hakaniemen  Korkeasaari  Market Square (Kauppatori).
                           made wares alongside fish, fruit,
       Silta
 E . H E S P E R I A N K A T U    M A N N ERHEIMINTIE   K A R A M Z I A NI N K ATU   UNIO  and vegetable stalls. During the
 M E R I K A N N O N T I E
 M E C HE L I N IN K AT U
 KASVITIETEELLINEN  KRISTIANINKATU   Baltic Herring Market in October
 PUUTARHA                  farmers come by boat from the
   KRUNNUNHAKA
 M U S E O K A T U
 KLUUVI  L I I S A NKAT U    archipelago region of Aland just
 Pitkäsilta NINKATU
 OKSASENKATU
    Kaisaniemi             like their forefathers did.
 AU R O RANKATU
 LUT H E R I N K ATU   NE RVAN DERI N -     KAT U    K AISANIEMENKATU   V I R O N K AT U      Among the fine buildings
 TE MP P E L I KAT U
                           lining the square are the blue­
 Helsinki
 Central  RAUTA-  S NE LL MA N IN K ATU    RAU H A N KAT U    ME R I TU LLI NK ATU   P OHJO I S RANTA   painted City Hall, by Carl
 A R K A DI AN KAT U    Station  TIENTORI  UNIONINKATU   Ludwig Engel (1778–1840),
 PAASIKIVE-   F A B I A N I N K AT U    K IRKK OK ATU   and the 19th­century red­ and
 POHJ. RAUTATIEKATU   S A L O M O N K AT U    KAIVOKATU   HALLITUSKATU   Pohjoissatama  containing several gourmet    The red-brick exterior and “onion” domes
 E.RAUTATIEKATU  NAUKIO
 ETU-TÖÖLÖ  Kivi Museum    yellow­brick Old Market Hall,
 HIETANIEMENKATU
 SENAATINTORI
 A L E K S AN TER IN K AT U   M A RI AN KATU    and specialist food shops.  of Uspenski Cathedral
 KAMPPI  MANNERHEIMINTIE     Leading westward from
 M ECHELININK AT U
 Kamppi  A NN A N KATU   POH JOI S E SP LA NA D I   KAUPPATORI  KA NAVA K ATU   SATAMAKATU   Market Square is Esplanadi park,   3 Senate Square
 K E S K U S K A T U
                           a favorite gathering place for
 ETELÄESPLANADI
 KALEVANKATU   TINKATU   YRJÖNKATU   KAARTIN-  FABI A NI NK AT U   Eteläsatama  Finns, who can be seen strolling   v 1, 1A, 2, 4, 4T, 7A, 7B. @ 16.
 LA P I NL A H D E N KAT U
                           down its wide boulevards. At
 LÖNNRO   BULLEVARDI   KAUPUNKI  the eastern end of the park is a   Senate Square (Senaatintori)
 UUDENMAANKATU   KORKEAVUOR  ETEL.MAKES.K.   LAIVASILLANKATU   Suomenlinna,  Amanda (1905) by Ville Vallgren,   Ludwig Engel (1778–1840). It
                                               is the masterpiece of Carl
                           bronze statue of a nude, Havis
 ISO ROOBERTINKATU
                           now a symbol of the city.
                                               was built by Finland’s Russian
                                               rulers in the early 1800s, and a
 MERIMIEHENKATU
 A LBE RT INK AT U
                                               Russia stands in the center.
 TÄHTITORNIN
 VUORI      Korkeasaari    2 Uspenski          statue of Czar Alexander II of
 JOHANNEKSEN
 K A S A R M I K A T U
 PURSIMIEHENKATU  ENKATU   Cathedral             The pleasing proportions
 PUISTO   Tallinn
 TARKK'AMPUJANKATU                             of the square are best viewed
 FREDRIKINKATU                                                                FRED RIKI NKATU
                           Kanavakatu 1. Tel 09­634 267. v 4,   from the top of the steps to
                           4T. Open Tue–Sun (Sun: pm only).    Helsinki Cathedral. From here,
                           7 ask for assistance.  the Senate Building lies to the
                                               left and the University of
       0 meters   500
                           With its dark red­brick exterior,   Helsinki to the right. Adjacent
       0 yards   500       this Russian Orthodox cathedral   to the square is Sederholm
                           is a colorful landmark in the   House (1757), the oldest
                           ubiquitous white of the historic   stone building in Helsinki.
                                                  For keys to symbols see back flap
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