Page 661 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
P. 661

SIDE  TRIP  T O   ST .   PE TERSBURG      659


                                                 VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                                                 Practical Information
                                                 St. Petersburg, Russia.
                                                 * 5,191,000.  n Hotels are the
                                                 main source of tourist information
                                                 and booking services. Language:
                                                 Russian. Currency: roubles.
                                                 Visas: all visitors (except Israeli
                                                 citizens) require a visa.
                                                 Transport
                                                 k from Helsinki by Finnair
                                                 (676 9898); from Moscow by
                                                 Aeroflot (337 3444). @ 055.
                                                 4 Maritime Passenger
       The Mariinskiy Theater, one of Russia’s most important cultural institutions  Terminal (322 6052).
       6 Mariinskiy        Environs
       Theater             Just a 45-minute trip by hydrofoil   gold, and white facade is a
                           from the Hermitage, Peter the   glitteringly striking sight.
       Teatralnaya ploshchad. Tel 346 4141.   Great’s sprawling Baroque
       @ 2, 3, 6, 22, 27, 71, K-1, K-2, K-62,   + Peterhof
       K-124, K-154, K-169, K-186, K-350.   residence, Peterhof, is a must-see   Petrodvorets, 30 km (19 miles) W of
                           when staying in the city for a few
       Open daily; shows at 7pm. & ^           St. Petersburg. Tel 450 5287. £ from
       ∑ mariinsky.ru/en   days. Designed by Jean Baptiste
                           Le Blond, and built 1714–23, the   Baltic Station to Novy Petergof then bus
       This theater has been home to   palace lies at the center of a   348, 350, and others. 4 board outside
       the world-famous Mariinskiy   magnificent landscaped park   the Hermitage (May–Oct). Open Tue–
       (Kirov) Opera and Ballet   complete with ornamental   Sun. Closed last Tue of month. & +
                                               8 ∑ peterhofmuseum.ru
       Company since 1860. Hidden   ponds and spurting fountains.
       behind its imposing facade is   Altogether, a perfect expression   + Tsarskoe Selo
       the sumptuous auditorium   of imperial triumphalism.  25 km (16 miles) S of St. Petersburg.
       where many of Russia’s greatest     Tsarskoe Selo, the lavish   Tel 465 2024 (Russian only). £ from
       dancers have performed.   palace built for Czarina Elizabeth   Vitebskiy Station to Detskoe Selo, then
       Named in honor of Czarina   also lies within easy reach.   bus 371 or 382. Open hours vary;
       Maria Alexandrovna, the   Designed by Rasterelli in 1752,   check website. Closed last Mon of
       building was erected in 1860 by   the 300 m (980 ft) long blue,   month. & 8 ∑ eng.tzar.ru
       the architect Albert Kavo.
       7 SS Peter and      Central St Petersburg
       Paul Fortress       1 Nevskiy Prospekt
                           2 Russian Museum    K R O N V E R K S K A Y A   N A B
       Petropavlovskaya krepost.    3 Church on Spilled Blood
       q Gorkovskaya. Cathedral: Tel 230                     Troitskiy
                                                             Most
       6431. Open daily. & 8 English.   4 The Hermitage
       ∑ spbmuseum.ru      5 St. Isaac’s Cathedral
                           6 Mariinskiy Theater   Birzhevoy  N e v a    SUVOROVSKAYA
                                            Most
       The founding of the Peter and   7 SS Peter and    DVORTSOVAYA NAB   Field of
       Paul Fortress on May 27, 1703,   Paul Fortress       PLOSHCHAD NAB LEBYAZHEVO KANALA
                                                              Mars
       on the orders of Peter the                    MILLIONNAYA  UL
                                                         KONYUSHENNAYA
       Great, is considered to mark        Dvortsovyy     PLOSHCHAD
       the founding of the city. Its         Most   DVORTSOVAYA
                                      B o l       N e v a
       history is a gruesome one,     UNIVERSITETSKAYA NAB   PLOSHCHAD
                                                BOLSHAYA MORS KAY A UL
       since hundreds of forced                   NEVSKIY        PROSPEKT  PLOSHCHAD
                                                              ISKUSSTV
       laborers died while building    Most  ADMIRALTEYSKAYA NAB   ADMIRALTEYSKIY PR   NAB  KANALA GRIBOEDOVA   Nevskiy
                                   Leytenanta
                                                              Prospekt
       the fortress, and its bastions   Shmidta       MOYKI
       were later used to guard     KONNOGVARDEYSKIY BUL     Gostinyy
       and torture many political      POCHTAMTSKAYA UL  ISAAKIEV-  Dvor
                                             SKAYA PL
                                                KAZANSKAYA UL
       prisoners, including Peter’s       N A B E R E Z H
       own son Aleksey. The cells              VOZNESENSKIY PR   NAYA       R E K I         SAD O VAYA U L
       where prisoners were kept are     UL  DEKABRISTOV   Sadovaya  Sennaya
       open to the public, alongside a   TEATRALNAYA  SENNAYA  Ploshchad
       couple of museums and the   0 meters  500  PLOSHCHAD  PLOSHCHAD
       magnificent cathedral housing   0 yards  500
       the tombs of the Romanovs.
                                                    Key to Symbols see back flap
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