Page 69 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Europe
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L ONDON      67


                                               home to offices, top restaurants,
                                               the five-star Shangri-La hotel,
                                               and apartments. The main
                                               indoor viewing gallery is on
                                               floor 69 while floor 72 (the
                                               building's last habitable floor)
                                               has a partially outdoor
                                               observation deck, with 360
                                               degree panoramas covering
                                               64 km (40 miles).

                                               s Tower of London
                                               See pp68–9.
                                               d Tower Bridge
                                               SE1. Tel 020-7403 3761. 1 Tower
       Sculpture from the inaugural exhibition in the vast Turbine Hall, Tate Modern  Hill, London Bridge. The Tower Bridge
                                               Exhibition: Open 10am–5:30pm daily.
       Originally designed by Sir Giles   A detailed reproduction of an   Closed Dec 24–26. & 7 e
       Gilbert Scott, the architect of   Elizabethan theater has been   ∑ towerbridge.org.uk
       London’s red telephone kiosks,   built on the riverside close to
       the huge Bankside building was   the site of the original Globe,   This flamboyant piece of
       acquired by the Tate Gallery in   Shakespeare’s “wooden O,”   Victorian engineering,
       2000; it had been disused since   where many of his plays were   completed in 1894, soon
       1981. Swiss architects were   first performed. Open to the   became a symbol of London.
       responsible for the building’s   elements, the theater operates   Its two Gothic towers contain
       redesign, which allows the   only in the summer. Seeing a   the mechanism for raising the
       works of art to be displayed in    play here can be a lively   roadway to permit large ships
       a dynamic style.    experience, with “groundlings”   to pass through. The towers are
         Unusually, the permanent   (those with cheap standing-  made of a supporting steel
       collection is exhibited in four   room tickets) in front of the   framework clad in stone. When
       themed groups: poetry and   stage encouraged to cheer or   raised, the roadway creates a
       dream, idea and object, states    jeer. An informative tour of the   space 40 m (135 ft) high and
       of flux and material gestures.   theater is offered by “resting”   60 m (200 ft) wide. In its heyday,
       The paintings and sculptures   Globe actors, and visitors can   it was raised and lowered five
       embrace Surrealism, Abstract   enjoy being center stage   times a day.
       Expressionism, Pop Art, and   among them. Beneath the     The bridge now houses
       Minimal and Conceptual Art.  theater is the Underglobe,   The Tower Bridge Exhibition,
         Major works include Picasso’s   where every aspect of   with displays which bring its
       The Three Dancers, Dalí’s The   Shakespeare’s work is vividly   history to life. There are fine
       Metamorphosis of Narcissus,    brought to life through the    river views from the walkways
       and Andy Warhol’s Marilyn   use of modern technology    between the towers, and the
       Diptych. There are also   and traditional crafts.  steam-engine room, which was
       temporary exhi bitions of works         in use until 1976, can be visited.
       by lesser-known artists, and by
       more controversial newcomers.    a The Shard
       At the top of the building are   London Bridge St, SE1. Tel 0844-499
       two floors enclosed in glass.   7111 (bookings). 1 London Bridge.
       One is a restaurant with superb   Open 9am–10pm daily. Closed Dec
       views. Natural light filters down   25. & 7 ∑ theviewfromthe
       to the upper galleries.  shard.com
       p Shakespeare’s     Designed by the Italian architect
                           Renzo Piano, The Shard is the
       Globe               tallest building in the European
       214 New Globe Walk SE1. Tel 020-  Union at 310 m (1,016 ft). Its
       7401 9919. 1 London Bridge,   iconic shape dominates the
       Mansion House, Southwark.    London skyline, its appearance
       Open daily. Closed Dec 24, 25.   changing with the weather
       Performances: Apr–Oct.    thanks to the crystalline facade
       & 7 8 every 30 mins.    that reflects the sunlight and
       ∑ shakespearesglobe.com  sky. The building’s 87 floors are   Tower Bridge, a symbol of London




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