Page 118 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Brittany
P. 118

116      BRIT T AN Y  REGION  B Y  REGION


       Exploring Dinan                         a Franciscan friar. Several
                                               15th-century buildings survive.
       The history of Dinan is closely linked to events in Breton   Among them are the Gothic
       political history. In about 1000, noblemen from a family    cloisters, the main courtyard and
       called Dinan took possession of the town and, in 1283, it   the chapter house, which is used
       came under the control of the duchy of Brittany. Dinan   as a refectory by the school that
                                               now occupies the monastery.
       enjoyed an initial period of prosperity thanks to its maritime
       trading links with Flanders and England, and to the trade in   R Église St-Malo
       linen sheets and cloth. In the 14th century, the Wars of the   Grande-Rue. Open daily, 9am–4pm.
       Breton Succession, during which Dinan supported the king of   Closed to visitors during services.
       France, curtailed the town’s development. However, from the    The church, with a slate-covered
                                               bell-turret, was begun in the
       16th century, Dinan was again prosperous and it enjoyed a   15th century and completed
       second golden age in the 17th and 18th centuries. This can    400 years later. The exterior
       be seen from the fine timber-framed houses that line the   has a remarkable Renaissance
       town’s streets. At this time, religious orders also established   doorway. Pillaged during the
       several large convents and founded new churches in Dinan.  Revolution, the interior is
                                               somewhat bare, apart from
                                               more recent addi tions such as
                                               the high altar (1955) in granite
                                               carved by Gallé and a series of
                                               stained-glass windows (1927)
                                               by Merklen, depicting various
                                               quarters of Dinan, such as the
                                               Jerzual and Place des Cordeliers.
                                               R Basilique St-Sauveur
                                               Place St-Sauveur. Open daily,
                                               9am–4pm. Closed to visitors during
                                               services.
                                               Built in a combination of
                                               Romanesque and Gothic styles,
                                               the basilica is unique in Brittany.
       The old town of Dinan, on the banks of the Rance  It was founded by a knight
                                               who had safely re turned from
       P Old Town and Harbour  The Hôtel de Keratry, a   a crusade against the Saracens.
       In the harbour, the commercial   16th-century mansion with   Begun in the 12th century, it
       activity that once brought Dinan   granite columns, is housed at   was not com pleted until the
       such riches has been replaced    No 6 Rue de l’Horloge.  16th century.
       by a flotilla of pleasure boats. The      The façade has a remarkable
       leafy banks of the Rance offer    P Town Walls  Romanesque doorway carved
       the opportunity of scenic walks.  These were built in the
         Rue du Quai leads to Rue du   13th century and strengthened
       Petit-Fort. At No. 24 is the   in the 15th century by François
       Maison du Gouverneur, a fine   I, Duke of Brittany. They were
       15th-century residence. Before   renovated in the 17th century
       the viaduct was built in 1852,   by Garangeau (see p86) on the
       travellers would enter Dinan via   orders of Vauban. The walls
       Porte du Jerzual, a 14th-century   are set with 10 towers, the
       gate with Gothic arcades. They   most impressive of which is
       would then follow Rue du   the Tour Beaumanoir.
       Jerzual, which is lined with     Two walks along the walls,
       timber-framed houses dating   the Promenade de la Duchesse
       from the 15th and 16th centuries.  Anne and the Promenade des
       Once filled with traders, the   Grands Fossés, offer views of
       street has been taken over by   the town and of the Rance.
       cabinet-makers and gilders.
         Rue de l’Apport has several   P Franciscan Monastery
       well-restored houses. This street   Place des Cordeliers. Open Jul–Aug:
       leads to Place des Merciers,   Mon–Fri.
       which also contains attractive   This former monastery was
       houses with wooden porches   established in the 13th century   Rue du Petit-Fort, lined with fine
       and overhanging upper storeys.   by a Crusader who became    15th-century houses
       For hotels and restaurants see pp225–6 and pp235–7


   116-117_EW_Brittany.indd   116                            11/3/16   12:42 PM
   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123