Page 40 - All About History - Issue 12-14
P. 40

What was it like?



                      LONDON, 1915










































                Finance
          GDP was on the rise in 1915
          and would increase by around
          14 per cent between the war’s
          beginning and end. While the rise
          of industries like shipbuilding and
          munitions also helped – coupled
          with what was saved by food
          rationing – the UK was forced to                              Art
          borrow heavily from the US.
                                                                    Much of the art during
                                                                    this period was heavily
         The Royal Exchange, situated
         in the heart of London                                     influenced by the war and
                                                                    much propaganda was
                          Discover what life was like               produced. Films like The
                                                                    Battle Of The Somme in
                          in a city in the grip of a                1916 were very popular
              United                                                and writers like HG Wells
                          war like nothing the world
            Kingdom O                                               and Rudyard Kipling
               London O                                             wrote government-
                          had ever seen before                      assigned pieces.

            ritain in 1915 was a far cry from the   being mobilised to contribute in the most efficient
            representative democracy it is today, with   manner possible.
            women being denied the same voting rights   Although this state of total war wasn’t as
            allotted to their male counterparts and   pronounced as it would be in WWII, with the
       Bsociety very much divided by class. The   damage caused by the Zeppelins and along
        first-ever industrialised war saw millions of soldiers   some costal towns by the German Navy not as
        sent abroad to fight but the German Zeppelin raids   widespread or destructive as the Blitz, it was still
        on the capital ensured that for the first time in   an uncertain and terrifying time for the country.
        modern history, the whole country was at conflict;   London itself was the hub of the war effort, with
        no one was really safe. As such, the entire nation   events like the 1915 Treaty of London (which saw
        was geared toward the war effort, with virtually   Italy join the Allies) highlighting its importance not   Patriotic propaganda was used to
        all of the country’s population and resources   just to Britain, but Europe as a whole.  encourage women to aid the war effort
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