Page 17 - Forbes - USA (November 2019)
P. 17

“With all thy getting, get understanding”



                                                                 FACT & COMMENT

                                                                  By Steve Forbes, Editor-in-Chief



                                  With Libra, Zuck Is a Hero





                                                                                                                                                        15



                MARK  ZUCKERBERG  TOOK  a  verbal                                                    In the face of so much hostility, will Libra
                beating  over  Libra  (among  other  things),                                     get off the ground? Zuckerberg has made it
                Facebook’s  proposed  cryptocurrency  and                                         clear that Facebook itself won’t move forward
                payments system, when he recently testified                                       on  Libra  without  U.S.  regulatory  approval.
                before  the  U.S.  House  Financial  Services                                     Since  the  Libra  undertaking  is  now  in  the
                Committee. Well aware of the low repute in                                        hands of the new Libra Association—a group
                which Facebook and other high-tech giants                                         of companies (including Facebook) and non-
                are held these days, most of the committee’s                                      profits—and is formally independent of Face-
                politicians couldn’t resist the temptation to                                     book, Libra could still launch. But in reality,
                scold  and  harangue  Zuckerberg.  Actually,                                      without Facebook, Libra will go nowhere.
                issues such as privacy and money launder-                                            It will take considerable diplomatic finesse
                ing  are  addressable.  Facebook  is  already                                     and political skill for Libra to formally clear
                working with regulators on such concerns.                                         all  the  obstacles  it  faces,  which  is  a  shame,
                   Nonetheless, regulatory pressures have forced a number  because something like Libra is eventually going to happen,
                of companies that were partnering with Facebook on this  and it would be nice if the creator were an American com-
                project to drop out.                                              pany. As Zuckerberg said in his prepared testimony, “While
                   And this gets to the real reason the idea of Libra is so  we debate these issues, the rest of the world isn’t waiting.
                troubling to so many politicians, government bureaucrats,  China is moving quickly to launch similar ideas in the com-
                banks  and  economists  the  world  over:  Libra  could  do  to  ing months. Libra . . . will extend America’s financial leader-
                central banks what Uber and Lyft did to the taxi cartels—         ship as well as our democratic values and oversight around
                bust up their monopolies, or, to coin a phrase, give them a  the world. If America doesn’t innovate, our financial leader-
                run for their money.                                              ship is not guaranteed.”
                   Libra would be backed by a basket of currencies and gilt-
                edged financial instruments, thereby overcoming the big-
                gest flaw of other cryptocurrencies today—their instability.  E-Cigarettes Are a Blessing
                Four thousand years of experience demonstrates that gold
                would be the best tie, but Libra’s basket would still be vastly  YOU’D NEVER know it from all the lurid headlines in re-
                superior to anything else out there.                              cent months about the seeming epidemic of deaths from
                   When Libra is up and running, a Facebook user could ob-        “smoking”  e-cigarettes,  but  vaping  is  actually  a  public-
                tain a digital wallet called Calibra and could then send units  health godsend for smokers. The hysteria surrounding vap-
                of Libra to another Calibra wallet-holder anywhere in the  ing says more about the peculiar fevers of our times than
                world. The results would be instantly revolutionary. Under  about the realities of puffing e-cigarettes.
                our current system, it’s expensive to wire money across bor-         Those deaths we hear about didn’t result from normal
                ders, not to mention the hours or days it takes for funds to  e-cigarettes but from tainted contents, particularly the ac-
                clear. Banks would be cut out of the process entirely!            tive ingredient found in cannabis. The cries for prohibiting
                   What a combination Libra offers: convenience and cur-          vaping make no more sense than banning milk because a
                rency stability.                                                  few bad characters peddled adulterated versions.
                   Another enormous plus is that such a digital and mobile           The truth is that vaping is 95% less harmful than smok-
                system would easily open up accessible banking services to  ing. It lets users get nicotine without all the other carci-
                the nearly 1 billion people worldwide and the 14 million in  nogenic  contents  and  carbon  monoxide  that  come  from
                the  U.S.  who  don’t  have  bank  accounts.  Amazingly—and  smoking cigarettes. Vaping is far more effective in helping
                unknown to most of the world—such digital banking has  people quit inhaling tobacco than are all the other props,
                blossomed in Kenya, where millions of people, in response  including  nicotine  patches.  Moreover,  with  many  vaping
                to the country’s lack of traditional bank branches and ser-       devices, users can choose the level of nicotine they vape,
                vices, do their banking, in effect, via their mobile devices.  including none at all. Vaping has enabled countless num-
                China is also light-years ahead of the U.S. when it comes to  bers of smokers to give up cigarettes and countless others
                digital transactions.                                             not to take them up in the first place, thereby saving mil-


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