Page 65 - Forbes - USA (March 2020)
P. 65

bitcoin going. He plays ball with government in-                                      THE FORBES
                spectors, for example.
                  The Coinbase compliance staff, already num-
                bering  55,  is  expected  to  grow  to  70  by  quar-                    FINTECH 50
                ter’s end. They comb through transactions look-
                ing  for  money  laundering.  They  will  conform
                to a controversial new rule that mandates a pa-
                per trail when customers move coins from one                          INVESTORS PUT MORE THAN $53 BILLION INTO FINTECH
                exchange  to  another.  Coinbase  dutifully  sends                  STARTUPS WORLDWIDE IN 2019, ACCORDING TO ACCENTURE.                 63
                1099-K reports to the IRS on traders who in one                       WITH ENTREPRENEURS STAGING A FRONTAL ASSAULT ON
                year do 200 or more trades involving a combined                    CENTURIES-OLD FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS, MORE OF THE POT
                                                                                   HAS BEEN GOING TO DIGITAL-FIRST BANKS AND INSURTECHS.                I
                $20,000 or more in proceeds.                                                                                                            N
                                                                                     VALUATIONS ARE GROWING: 13 OF THIS YEAR’S PICKS ARE                V
                  Given  all  this  snitching,  how  does  Coinbase                                                                                     E
                                                                                      WORTH MORE THAN $2 BILLION, COMPARED WITH EIGHT                   S
                appeal  to  diehard  crypto  fans?  One  way  is  by                LAST YEAR. SO, TOO, IS INNOVATION. NINETEEN COMPANIES               T
                having  a  menu  that  includes  26  newer  curren-                   ON THE 2020 FINTECH 50—OUR FIFTH ANNUAL LIST—ARE                  M
                                                                                                                                                        E
                cies, some of which are explicitly designed to of-                     FIRST-TIMERS. ALL COMPANIES ARE PRIVATE AND HAVE                 N
                fer more privacy than bitcoin does. The other is a                            OPERATIONS OR CUSTOMERS IN THE U.S.                       T

                                                                                          SEE MORE DETAILS AT FORBES.COM/FINTECH50.                     G
                service, introduced in August 2018, that enables                                                                                        U
                a customer to move bitcoin into a personal wal-                                                                                         I
                                                                                                                                                        D
                                                                                             EDITED BY JANET NOVACK AND JEFF KAUFLIN                    E
                let exempt from know-your-customer and anti-                             REPORTED BY MICHAEL DEL CASTILLO, ASHLEA EBELING,
                                                                                                                                                        •
                money-laundering regulations.                                             ANTOINE GARA, SARAH HANSEN, SAMANTHA SHARF,
                                                                                                KELLY ANNE SMITH AND HANK TUCKER                        H
                                                                                                                                                        T
                  “If you are an individual and you want to store                                                                                       E
                your own cryptocurrency, you’re not a financial
                                                                                                                                                        L
                                                                                                                                                        I
                service  business,”  says  Armstrong,  mindful  of                                                                                      S
                                                                                                                                                        T
                any U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
                cops who might be listening. “And there are com-                  A C O R N S                      A F F I R M
                panies, including us, who provide tools for peo-                  IRVINE, CALIFORNIA               SAN FRANCISCO
                ple to store their own cryptocurrency and use it.”
                                                                                   PERSONAL FINANCE                 PERSONAL FINANCE
                                                                                  For $1 a month, micro-investing   Offers consumers instant
                                                                                  app rounds up debit- and credit-  short-term, point-of-sale loans
                B                parents, Armstrong displayed an                  card purchases, moving extra     at APRs between 10% and 30%
                                 orn near San Jose to engineer
                                                                                  pennies into portfolios of ETFs.
                                                                                                                   when they check out online at
                                 entrepreneurial  streak  as  early
                                                                                  For $3 a month, it adds IRAs,
                                                                                                                   4,000 participating merchants,
                                 as grade school. He recalls being                checking and debit card.         including Walmart, Wayfair
                                 hauled into the principal’s office               FUNDING: $257 million; latest    and Expedia. (Select retailers,
                on charges of operating a candy-reselling venture                 valuation of $860 million        such as Peloton, subsidize 0%
                on the playground. The business flings continued                  BONA FIDES: 6.2 million users, up   loans.) New app allows users
                with a scheme to resell used computers and, after                 from 4.5 million a year before   to prequalify for financing and
                he earned a master’s degree in 2006 from Rice                     CEO: Noah Kerner, 42             shop anywhere.
                University, a startup that matched tutors to stu-                                                  FUNDING: $800 million;
                                                                                                                   latest valuation of $2.9 billion
                dents. He worked on the education venture while
                living in Buenos Aires. “I had just decided, I’ve                 A D D E PA R                     BONA FIDES: Generated
                                                                                                                   $4 billion in loans in 2019
                                                                                  MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIFORNIA
                                                                                                                   COFOUNDER & CEO: Max Levchin,
                                                                                   WALL STREET & ENTERPRISE        44, a cofounder of PayPal and
                                                                                                                   former chairman of Yelp
                                                                                  Cloud-based software used by
                                                                                  Morgan Stanley, Fidelity and
                                                                                  hundreds of other firms allows
                                Money Moves 2020
                                                                                  financial advisors, family offic-
           PORTRAITS BY PATRICK WELSH FOR FORBES  Credit Karma are among those paying 1.7% or more   FUNDING: $240 million; latest
                                                                                  es and private banks to track
                             TURBOCHARGE YOUR CASH
                                                                                  and analyze clients’ holdings.
                 Thanks to a rush of fintechs and nonbank alternatives,
                      you no longer need to settle for pitiful bank
                                                                                  valuation of $500 million
                     deposit returns. Goldman Sachs’ digital bank,
                    Marcus, and Fintech 50 members Betterment and
                                                                                  BONA FIDES: $1.7 trillion in
                                                                                  assets tracked on platform
                   on FDIC-insured money-market accounts. Even bet-
                   ter, the fintechs will spread your money among mul-
                                                                                  COFOUNDER & EXECUTIVE
                   tiple banks, boosting your effective FDIC insurance
                                                                                  CHAIRMAN: Joe Lonsdale,
                  coverage from $250,000 to $1 million or more. Or, for
                  0.08% a year, MaxMyInterest.com links to your bank
                                                                                  Palantir Technologies
                                                                                  CEO: Eric Poirier, 37
                  account, sweeping excess cash to the highest-paying
                        insured accounts online. —Sarah Hansen                    37, also a cofounder of                             MAX LEVCHIN
                M A R C H   2 0 2 0                                                                                                 F O R B E S . C O M
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