Page 68 - Forbes - USA (March 2020)
P. 68

T H E   FO R B E S   F I N T EC H   5 0

              never been to South America. I want to travel for
              a year and try to work on this remotely as an ad-                 A XO N I                          B E T T E R M E N T
              venture. Figure out what I want to do with my
                                                                                NEW YORK CITY                     NEW YORK CITY
              life,” he says. “[It] was an interesting experience
                                                                                 BLOCKCHAIN & BITCOIN             INVESTING
              to  see  the  financial  system  in  another  country
                                                                                Uses blockchain technology        Robo-advice pioneer offers
              like that, that had gone through hyperinflation.”
                                                                                to overhaul financial-markets      managed ETF portfolios for
                 Later, as a coder at Airbnb, Armstrong had his
                                                                                infrastructure, most notably      0.25% of assets a year, or
              crypto epiphany. His employer was sending mon-
                                                                                the DTCC’s Trade Information      0.40% for access to human
      66      ey to landlords in Latin America. He describes                    Warehouse, which tracks           financial planners, too.
              the process this way: “High fees . . . long delays                $10 trillion worth of credit
              . . . opaque. We’d try sending money to somebody                  derivatives around the globe.     FUNDING: $275 million; latest
                                                                                                                                        1
       T                                                                                                          valuation of $800 million
       S      in  Uruguay  and  didn’t  know  how  much  would
       I                                                                        FUNDING: $59 million; latest      BONA FIDES: $22 billion in assets
       L      show up on the other side.”                                                             1
                                                                                valuation of $171 million         under management
       E
       H         In 2010 he read the manifesto, published by a                  BONA FIDES: 15 banks, including   COFOUNDER & CEO:
       T      person (or persons) under the alias Satoshi Naka-                 Goldman Sachs and Citigroup,      Jon Stein, 40

       •                                                                        just launched new Axoni-built
              moto, that proposed bitcoin as an underground
       E                                                                        infrastructure for equity swaps
       D      currency. Its transactions are recorded on a led-
       I                                                                        COFOUNDERS: CEO Greg Schvey,
       U      ger called the blockchain, maintained in dupli-                   33, and CTO Jeff Schvey, 35,      B R E X
       G
              cated computer files by a band of self-appointed                  brothers who also cofounded       SAN FRANCISCO
       T                                                                        TradeBlock
       N      guardians called nodes. Disputes about transac-                                                     B2B LENDING
       E
       M      tions  and  ground  rules  are  resolved  by  majori-                                               Issues corporate credit cards
       T      ty vote. The nodes are kept honest, and trouble-
       S                                                                        B E H AVOX                        designed for startups. In Oc-
       E      makers at bay, by requiring a participant in the                                                    tober, it rolled out a corporate
       V                                                                        NEW YORK CITY
       N      network to engage in some arithmetic busywork                                                       cash-management account.
       I                                                                         WALL STREET & ENTERPRISE
              before certifying a batch of transactions. A node                                                   FUNDING: $315 million; latest
              who completes the arithmetic task is awarded a                    Sells system used to monitor      valuation of $2.6 billion
              few new coins.                                                    traders for insider trading       BONA FIDES: More than 10,000
                 The  busywork,  called  mining,  did  not  inter-              and market manipulation.          customers, including Airbnb
                                                                                Its algorithms screen email
              est Armstrong. But he did see an opportunity in                   and chat data, while its voice    COFOUNDERS & CO-CEOS:
                                                                                                                  Henrique Dubugras, 24;
              the business of safeguarding the keys to the coins                biometrics track phone calls      Pedro Franceschi, 23
              and setting up transactions. Anybody can do that                  on loud trading desks.
              with some readily available software, but if you
                                                                                FUNDING: $20 million; latest
              mishandle the protocol your coins will be stolen                  valuation of $300 million
              or lost.                                                          BONA FIDES: Used by more than
                 Armstrong  took  a  flyer  on  bitcoins,  buying               40 companies; revenues grew
                                                                                130% in 2019
              $1,000 worth at $9 a coin. The price sank to $2.
              He kept the faith.                                                FOUNDER & CEO: Erkin Adylov,
                                                                                36, a Kyrgyzstan-born former
                 Working weekends and late nights, Armstrong                    Goldman Sachs analyst and
              wrote  code  in  Ruby  and  JavaScript  to  buy  and              hedge fund portfolio manager
              store coins. He was doing for the bitcoin network
              what an earlier generation of programmers had
              done for the internet by creating browsers.                       B E T T E R .C O M                                 RYAN WILLIAMS
                 It was fun. Was it worth quitting his day job?                 NEW YORK CITY
                                                                                                                  C A D R E
                                                                                 REAL ESTATE
                                                                                Online mortgage originator        NEW YORK CITY
                                                                                provides home shoppers with
                                                                                                                  REAL ESTATE
                                                                                preapprovals in as little as
                                                                                                                  Online platform allows institu-
                                                                                three minutes. Uses matching
                              Money Moves 2020                                                                    tional and wealthy investors to
                                                                                software to sell loans to insti-
                                                                                                                  buy into commercial real estate
                        USE A RETIREMENT-INCOME HACK                            tutions such as Chase and
                                                                                Fannie Mae.                       partnerships at lower fees.
                 Figuring how best to draw annual income from var-
                 ious accounts in retirement can be bewildering. But            FUNDING: $254 million; latest     FUNDING: $133 million; latest
                new hybrid-robo services such as Vanguard’s Person-             valuation of $610 million         valuation of $800 million
                al Advisor, Schwab’s Intelligent Income, Capital One’s                                            BONA FIDES: Has financed
                United Income and Fintech 50 member Kindur make it              BONA FIDES: Revenue increased     purchases of $3.1 billion worth
                easy. The apps create an individualized asset alloca-           fivefold to $115 million in 2019,   of property in 36 deals
                tion and tax-optimized income plan (they’ll even send           thanks in part to a refi boom     COFOUNDERS: CEO Ryan
                 you a monthly “paycheck” and counsel you on when               FOUNDER & CEO: Vishal Garg,
                to take Social Security), all under the watch of on-call        42, also started MyRichUncle,     Williams, 32; brothers
                 human advisors. Costs vary, but are usually far less           an early online lender that shut   Jared Kushner, 39, and
                   than for a traditional planner. —Ashlea Ebeling              down in 2009                      Joshua Kushner, 34


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