Page 191 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Cuba
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       Palacio Brunet, built in the early 19th century and now housing the Museo Romántico
       E Museo de Arqueología   Museum was constructed    inherited by Borrell’s daughter,
       Guamuhaya           in the 18th century and was   the wife of Count Nicolás de la
       Calle Simón Bolívar 457, e/ Fernando   purchased in the 1800s by the   Cruz y Brunet (hence the name
       Hernández Echerri y Rubén Martínez   wealthy Don Antonio Padrón,   Palacio Brunet), in 1830.
       Villena, Plaza Mayor. Tel (41) 993 420.   who added a portico with brick     The museum’s 14 rooms all
       Open 9am–5pm Tue–Sat. &  columns and Ionic capitals.  face the courtyard gallery with
       The building that is now the     The Guamuhaya (the    its elegant balustrade. The
       home of the Archaeological   native Indian name for the   spacious living room has a
                           mountainous Escambray    Carrara marble floor, a coffered
                           area) collection includes Pre-  ceiling, Neo-Classical decora tion,
                           Columbian archaeological finds   furniture made of precious wood,
                           as well as objects associated   Sèvres vases and Bohemian
                           with the Spanish conquest and   crystalware. There are also
                           slavery in Cuba, and stuffed   English-made spittoons, which
                           animals, including the manjuari,   reveal that the 19th-century
                           an ancient species of fish that   aristocratic landowners were
                           still lives in the Zapata swamp.  partial to smoking cigars. In the
                             In the courtyard is a bronze   dining room the fan windows are
                           bust commemorating the   a particularly attractive feature.
                           German geographer and     Other rooms of interest are
        Alexander von Humboldt  naturalist Alexander von   the countess’s bedroom, with a
                           Humboldt, who stayed here as   bronze baldachin over the bed,
        Humboldt in Cuba   Padrón’s guest in 1801, during   and the kitchen, which is still
                           his travels in the New World.  decorated with its original
        The German naturalist
        Alexander von Humboldt                 painted earthenware tiles.
        (1769–1859), the father of   E Palacio Brunet (Museo
        modern geography, made   Romántico)
        two trips to Cuba (1800–1801,   Calle Hernández Echerri 52, esq.
        1804), which are recorded in    Simón Bolívar, Plaza Mayor. Tel (41)
        a museum at Calle Oficios 252   994 363. Open 9am–5pm Tue–Sat &
                           every other Sun. & 8 Note: fee for
        in Old Havana. The book that   photography may apply.
        followed, Political Essay on the
        Island of Cuba, in which he   Built in 1812 as the residence
        described Cuba as “the land of   of the wealthy Borrell family,
        sugar and slaves”, illustrated its   Palacio Brunet now contains
        geography, rivers, population,   the Museo Romántico. The
        economy, government and   decoration of the mansion
        slave system. Because of its   blends in well with the objects
        abolitionist ideas the book   on display, most of which once
        was soon banned.   belonged to Mariano Borrell,    One of the elegant frescoes decorating
                           the family founder. They were   Palacio Brunet



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