Page 234 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Cuba
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232      CUBA  REGION  B Y  REGION

       Around Calle Heredia

       Running straight along the bottom of Parque Céspedes,
       Calle Heredia buzzes with the sound of guitars, maracas,
       percussion and singing. For a performance head to the
       Casa de la Trova or the Patio de Artex (see p226). The Museo
       del Carnaval displays musical instruments and costumes
       from the festivites surrounding Carnival, while the nearby
       Museo Emilio Bacardí is devoted to Cuban history.


                           is a collection of arms used by
                           nationalist heroes such as   Decorated tumbadoras (see p35) in the
                           Antonio Maceo, Máximo Gómez   Museo del Carnaval
                           and José Martí. There is also a
                           collection of works by 19th­   del Carnaval was opened here
                           century Cuban painters, includ­  on 7 June 1983.The six rooms
                           ing Felipe López González,    contain photographs with
                           Juan Emilio Hernández Giro,   some explanatory captions in
                           José Joaquín Tejada Revilla    Spanish, chronologies, banners,
                           and Buena ventura Martínez.   musical instruments, costumes
                           Twentieth­century artists repre­  and papier mâché masks –
       Techos de Santiago de Cuba by Felipe   sented here are Wifredo Lam   a survey of the Carnival
       González, Museo Bacardí  and René Portocarrero (see pp30–  festivities held in Santiago.
                           31). The archaeology sec tion   Carnival here differs from the
       E Museo Emilio      includes the only Egyptian   traditional Spanish model and
       Bacardí Moreau      mummy in the country.  combines many African and
       Calle Pío Rosado (Carniceria), esq.     Franco­Haitian elements.
       Aguilera. Tel (22) 628 402. Open   E Museo del Carnaval    Every Monday at 4pm,
       1–4:30pm Mon, 9am–4:30pm Tue–  Calle Heredia 303, esq. Pío Rosado   performers, such as traditional
       Sat, 9am–12:30pm Sun. & 8 Note:   (Carniceria). Tel (22) 626 955.    music ensemble La Peña
       fee for photography may apply.  Open 9am–5pm Tue–Sat, 9am–   Folklórica Raices, play in the
       This is the oldest museum in   1pm Sun. & 8 Note: fee for   museum’s courtyard.
        Cuba. It was founded in 1828   photography may apply.
          and is a rich source of   This lovely late 18th­century   E Museo de la Lucha
           relics dating from the   building was converted into an   Clandestina
            Spanish conquest to   elementary school in the mid­  Calle Rabí 1, e/ San Carlos y Santa Rita.
             the wars of indepen­  1900s, then into an office   Tel (22) 624 689. Open 9am–5pm
             dence. The objects   building, and eventually   Tue–Sun. & 8 Note: fee for
              were collected   became the offices of the   photography may apply.
               and organized in   Carnival Commission. The Museo   The Museum of the Clandestine
              the late 1800s and                   Struggle overlooks a
              early 1900s by                       pleasant square in the
             Emilio Bacardí, foun­                 district of Tivolí,
              der of the famous                    southwest of Parque
       The statue    rum distillery.               Céspedes. The building
       of Liberty in    Bacardí was also           was the headquarters of
       the foyer  a famous patriot                 Batista’s police from 1951
               and the first                       to 1956. On 30 November
       mayor of Santiago when Cuba                 1956 it was burnt down
       became a republic. His aim was              by revolutionaries, led by
       to display the origin and devel­            Frank País (see p54).
       opment of the Cuban nationalist                The four rooms in the
       movement from a cultural point              restored building
       of view, and he asked the                   commemorate the
       architect Segrera to design a               activities of the Movi­
       building for the objects and                miento 26 de Julio. The
       works of art he had collected.              movement was headed
         The museum is housed in an                in Santiago by Frank País
       eclectic building with a broad              up to 30 July 1957, when
       staircase and an atrium domin­              the young rebel leader
       ated by large statues of Minerva            was assassinated by
       and Liberty. On the ground floor   Part of an elaborate float in the Museo del Carnaval  Batista’s police.
       For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp262–3 and p275


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