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HIST ORIC  CENTRE      61


       form. Interesting works by   following room has
       Brueghel include The Mouse   works by Francesco
       with Roses and Allegories    Cairo and Daniele
       of Water and Fire, which   Crespi, as well as
       Napoleon removed and took   Magdalen by Giulio
       back to France. They were    Cesare Procaccini.
       later returned.     Paintings by
         The room known as Aula   Magnasco, Magatti,
       Leonardi is home to one of    Fra Galgario and
       the most famous works in the   Londonio represent   Funerary monument by il Bambaia
       museum, Basket of Fruit, painted   18th-century Italian
       by Caravaggio in the late 1500s   art in room 17, but   sculptor Antonio Canova,
       on a used canvas. In the same   the jewels are two works    inspired by Roman portraiture.
       room hangs Leonardo’s Portrait   by Tiepolo on the wall near    The exhibition in this wing ends
       of a Musician, with its innovative   the entrance.  with a selection of 19th- and
       three-quarter profile position           early 20th-century canvases,
       and intense expression. It was           including works by Andrea
       probably painted in early 1485.          Appiani (Portrait of Napoleon),
                                                Mosé Bianchi and Francesco
                                                Hayez. Emilio Longoni is
       The Galbiati Wing                        represented with his
       The Sala Della Medusa and the            masterpiece Locked out of
       Sala delle Colonne feature               School (1888). Room 21 has
       Renaissance paintings and a              15th–17th-century German
       collection of objects, the most          and Flemish art as well as the
       curious of which are Lucrezia            Dantesque Stained Glass by
       Borgia’s blonde hair and                 Giuseppe Bertini, the Duomo
       Napoleon’s gloves.                       master glassblower. It was
         A short passageway leads               executed in 1865 and depicts
       to the Spiriti Magni courtyard,          the author of the Divine Comedy
       decorated with statues of                surrounded by his characters
       illustrious artists. The three   Lucrezia Borgia’s hair  and with the Virgin Mary
       rooms that follow feature                above him.
       16th-century Italian and   De Pecis Collection and
       Venetian paintings, including
       an Annunciation by Bedoli   19th Century  Sculpture
       (room 11), the Portrait of    Rooms 18 and 19 form the   Room 22 is given over to
       Michel de l’Hospital by Giovan   largest section of the Pinacoteca  sculpture. There are ancient
       Battista Moroni (1554)    Ambrosiana, donated by   Roman, Romanesque and
       and Moretto’s altarpiece,    Giovanni Edoardo De Pecis in   Renaissance pieces as well
       Martyr dom of St Peter of Verona   1827. This collection consists   as the highly elegant bas-reliefs
       (c.1535, room 12). This latter   mostly of Italian and Flemish   by Agostino Busti – known
       room, known as the “exedra   paintings and includes a series   as “il Bambaia” – sculpted for
       room”, is decorated with a   of small Neo-Classical bronze   the tomb of Gaston de Foix
       mosaic reproducing a    pieces and a Self Portrait by   around 1516.
       miniature by Simone Martini
       from the volume of Virgil
       annotated by Petrarch in    Biblioteca Ambrosiana
       the Biblioteca Ambrosiana.        This was one of the first libraries open
         Italian and Flemish painting    to the public. It boasts over 750,000
       of the 16th and 17th centuries    printed volumes, 2,500 of which are
       is on display in the Sala         incunabula (early printed works), and
       Nicolò da Bologna, on the         36,000 manuscripts. Among them is the
       upper floor, along with an        5th-century Ilias Picta, a copy of Virgil’s book
       unfinished Penitent Magdalen      annotated by Petrarch and illuminated by
       (1640–42) by Guido Reni.          Simone Martini; a volume of Aristotle with
                                         annotations by Boccaccio; as well as Arab,
       Seventeenth-century Lombard       Syrian, Greek and Latin texts. The Ambrosian
       paintings are on display in       Library also has over 1,000 pages of
       rooms 14, 15 and 16. Among   Virgil illuminated by   Leonardo da Vinci’s Codex Atlanticus,
       the interesting works are Still Life   Simone Martini  purchased in 1637, removed by Napoleon
       with Musical Instruments by       in 1796 and only partly returned in 1815.
       Evaristo Baschenis (room 14)   The Library opened in 1609, already equipped with shelves and
       and Morazzone’s Adora tion of   wooden footstools to protect readers from the cold floors.
       the Magi (room 15), while the




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