Page 59 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Milan & The Lakes
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HIST ORIC  CENTRE      57

                           r San Sepolcro       y San Giorgio
                           Piazza San Sepolcro. Map 7 B1. q 1, 3  al Palazzo
                           Duomo. v 1, 2, 14. Open noon–2pm   Piazza San Giorgio 2. Map 7 B1.
                           Mon–Fri. 5 5pm pre-hols; noon   Tel 02-805 71 48. v 2, 14.
                           (winter), 5pm hols. ^  Open 7:30am–noon, 3:30–6pm daily.
                                                5 8am Mon–Fri; 6pm pre-hols;
                           San Sepolcro was founded in   11am hols.
                           1030 in the area of the ancient
                           Roman Forum and rebuilt in   Founded in 750, this church
                           1100 at the time of the second   was named after an ancient
                           Crusade. The Neo-Roman esque   Roman palatium which stood
                           façade was built in 1897, while   here. It was radically changed
                           the interior is basically Baroque.   in 1623 and 1800–21 by the
                           There are two terracotta groups   architects Richini and Cagnola
                           by Agostino De Fondutis (16th   respectively, and little remains
                           century): Christ Washing His   of the original or Romanesque
       The well in Piazza Mercanti and, on the left,   Disciples’ Feet and The Flagellation   (1129) structures. The third
       Palazzo delle Scuole Palatine  of Christ with Caia phas and St   chapel in the right-hand
                           Peter. The only extant part of the   aisle contains paintings by
       This courthouse is also known   1030 church is the Romanesque   Bernardino Luini (1516) with
       as “Broletto Nuovo” to distinguish   crypt, with a sculpture group    scenes from the Passion.
       it from the older Broletto   of the Deposition by the De   On the vault there is a fresco
       Vecchio near Palazzo Reale.   Fondutis school in the apse.    of the Crucifixion.
       Markets were held under the   The lower part of the church,
       porticoes, while the Salone dei   the Chiesa Inferiore San Sepolcro,   u Santa Maria
       Giudici on the first floor was   reopened in 2016 after being
       used as the law court. In 1773   closed for more than 50 years.  presso San Satiro
       another storey was added to              Via Speronari 3. Map 7 C1. Tel 02-87
       house the notarial archive.   t Palazzo   46 83. q 1, 3 Duomo. v 1, 2, 3, 14,
       On one side of the square is             16, 24, 27. @ 54. Open 7:30–11:30am,
       the Loggia degli Osii, built by   Borromeo   3:30–6:30pm Mon–Fri, 9am–noon,
       Matteo Visconti in 1316. The   Piazza Borromeo 7. Map 4 D4.    3:30–7pm Sat & Sun. 5 7:45am, 6pm
       façade is decorated with the   q 1 Cordusio. v 1, 2, 3,   Mon–Sat, 11am, 6pm Sun.
       arms of the districts of Milan   14, 16, 27. Open
       and statues of the Virgin Mary   courtyard only.  The original
       and saints (1330). Next is the                   nucleus of this
       Palazzo delle Scuole Palatine   This prestigious   church, founded
       (1645), the façade of which   early 15th-        by arch bishop
       bears statues of St Augustine   century          Ansperto da
       and the Latin poet Ausonius.   residence         Biassono, dates
       The Palazzo dei Panigarola (to   was badly       from 876. The
       the right), which was rebuilt in   damaged by the   only remnant is
       the 15th century, was used to   1943 bombings and   the Sacello della
       register public documents.   the only remaining   Santa Maria    Pietà (chapel of pity),
         In a secluded corner of the   original archi tectural   presso San Satiro  which was altered
       square, which has at its centre a   element is the ogival   by Bramante in
       16th-century well, the Palazzo   portal, with leaf decoration    the 15th century, and the
       della Ragione Fotografia occupies   and the coat of arms of the   Lombard Romanesque bell
       a historic 13th-century building.   Borromeo family. The partly   tower. In 1478 Bramante was
       The space, now restored,    rebuilt second court yard has   asked to rebuild the church to
       hosts some of the city’s best   porticoes on three sides and    salvage a 13th-century fresco
       photography exhibitions.   on the fourth, between the   on the façade, which was said
         In Via Mercanti is the Palazzo   brick windows, is the original   to have miraculous powers.
       dei Giureconsulti, dominated    decoration with the family motto   Bramante set it on the high
       by the Torre del Comune, built   Humilitas. This courtyard leads   altar, solving the problem of
       by Napo Torriani in 1272. At    to the 15th-century Sala dei   lack of space by creating a sort
       the foot of this tower is a    Giochi, which is decorated with   of trompe l’oeil apse of only
       statue of Sant’Ambrogio.  frescoes of the games played    97 cm (38 in) with stuccowork
                           by the aristocracy of the time,   and frescoes. The transept leads
                           including the Game of Tarot. The   to the Chapel of San Satiro with
       e Pinacoteca        red background developed as   a terracotta Pietà (c.1482). In the
       Ambrosiana          the result of a chemical reaction   right-hand aisle is the octagonal
                                                baptismal font decorated by
                           which changed the original
       See pp58–61.        blue of the sky.     De Fondutis.



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