Page 196 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
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5
        Flandre Maritime
        ! D1   ⌂ Nord   k Lille
        £ Bergues   g Dunkerque
        n Bergues, Le Beffroi,
        pl Henri Billiaert; www.
        bergues.fr
      EXPERIENCE  Le Nord and Picardy  waterways and expan sive   Aerial view of the salt marshes that
        South of Dunkerque lies a flat,
        agricultural plain with narrow
        skies – an archetypal Flemish
        landscape with canals, cyclists
        and ancient windmills. The
        Noordmeulen, built just north
        of Hondschoote in 1127, is
        thought to be the oldest
                              distinguish the Baie de la Somme
        windmill in Europe.
          From Hondschoote the D3
        follows the Canal de la Basse
                            estuary of the Somme River
                                                woods alongside provide
        Colme west to Bergues, a
        fortified wool town with fine   dur ing high tides, the vast   abundant wildlife. Lakes and
                            provides habitat for 300 spe-
                                                enjoyable camping, walking
        16th- to 17th-century Flemish   cies of birds. The best place     and fishing.
        works in its Musée du Mont-  to learn about the Baie de la     Battlefields lie along the
        de-Piété. Further south, the   Somme’s avian life is the wild,   river and its tributaries north
        hilltop town of Cassel has a   open Parc du Marquenterre   and northeast of Amiens, and
        cobbled Grande Place with   Bird Sanctuary, which has   extend north to Arras. Neat
        16th- to 18th-century build-  three walking trails where   World War I Commonwealth
        ings, and views across Flanders  guides can help spot rare   cemeteries cover the area.
        from its Jardin Public.  birds. Local experts offer   The Historial de la Grande
                            guided walks across the   Guerre at Péronne gives a
        Musée du Mont-de-Piété  estuary and seal-watching   thoughtful introduction to the
        "   ⌂ 1 rue du Mont de Piété,   excursions. The sea front   war. Parc Mémorial Beaumont-
        Bergues   # 2–6pm Thu–Mon     towns of Le Crotoy and     Hamel, near Albert, is a real
        ¢ Nov–Apr   ∑ musees-  St-Valery-sur-Somme offer   battlefield left to disappear in
        bailleul-bergues.com   places to stay and eat.  its own time. Travel to Vimy
                                                Ridge Canadian Memorial,
                            Parc du Marquenterre    near Arras, to see a bloodbath
        6                   Bird Sanctuary      battle site preserved as it was,
                            "  ⌂ 25 bis chemin des
                                                and to Notre-Dame de Lorette,
        Baie de la Somme    Garennes, Saint-Quentin-   the French National Cemetery.
                            en-Tourmont   # Mid-Feb–    West of Amiens, Samara –
        ! D1   n 2 pl Guillaume Le
        Conquérant, St-Valery-sur-  Oct: 10am–5pm daily; Nov-  the Gallo-Roman name for
                            mid-Feb: Sat & Sun
                                                Amiens – is France’s largest
        Somme; www.tourisme-
        baiedesomme.fr      ∑ parcdumarquenterre.fr  archae ological park. Taking
                                                visitors back 600,000 years, it
        Although much of its salt               features reconstructions of
        marshes are submerged                   prehistoric dwellings, and
                            7                   exhibitions explaining early
                            Vallée de la Somme   crafts such as flint-cutting and
             PICTURE PERFECT                    corn-grinding. Further down-
             Flemish Style  ! D2   ⌂ Somme   k £     stream, Église St-Vulfran at
          Flemish-style buildings   @ Amiens   n 16 pl André   Abbeville is noted for its
                            Audinot, Péronne; www.
          from the 17th and 18th   somme-tourisme.com  Flamboyant Gothic west front
          centuries, topped by                  with beautifully carved
          Dutch gables, surround   The name “Somme” is sadly   16th-century door panels.
          Arras’s main squares,   synonymous with the slaugh-
          the Grand Place and   ter and horror of trench
          adja cent place des   warfare during World War I
          Héros – enchantingly   (p68). Yet the Somme Valley is   Pavement cafés on place
          illuminated at night.  home to pretty countryside,    des Héros facing the
                            a vast estuary wetland and   Hôtel de Ville, Arras
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