Page 423 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - France
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Inspiring Cave Paintings
                                     The Dordogne boasts an extraordinary con­
                                     centration of prehistoric art, some 20,000
                                     years old. Visit a reconstruction of the Lascaux
                                     IV cave (p434), where inter active dis plays
                                     recreate the original decorated cave's
                                     atmosphere and paintings. At Grotte de Pech­
                                     Merle, near Cahors (p436), the “spotted horses"
                                     and handprints make the artists seem spine­
                                     tinglingly close. Learn the context at Les
                                     Eyzies's Musée National de Préhistoiret.

                                     Exploring   ART FOR ART’S
                                     wall paintings   SAKE?
                                     in the lit-up   No one knows the
                                     Lascaux IV   exact significance of
                                     cave replica  the cave paintings.
                                                 Once believed they
                                                 were created as part of
                                                 a magic ritual designed
                                                 to invoke a successful
                                                 hunt, the common
                                                 view now is that they
                                                 were painted in a
                                                 trance as part of a sha­
                                                 manic practice. Or they
                                                 may simply have been
                                                 attempts to capture
                                                 fleeting beauty.





           A room of
 PREHISTORIC ART  of Lascaux IV cave
        reconstructions

           Epic Etchings and
                Sketchings
           Etchings, carvings, and
         sketchings, created by the
       stroke of a few lines, are seen
       in stun ning detail at Grotte de
         Pech­Merle (p437). Another
        cham ber also contains etch­
       ings of female silhou ettes and
         mammoths, and footprints
           chiselled into the rock.
        Children in particular enjoy a
       visit to Grotte de Rouffignac at
         Les Eyzies (p435), and the
         journey into the cave on an
        underground electric train,
        stopping at various points to
       marvel at the 13,000­year­old
        engrav ings, many depicting
        mam moths. The highlight is
       the final chamber, the ceiling            Line drawing of a woolly
            of which is decorated                mammoth drawing at the
                 with animals.                   Grotte de in Rouffignac
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