Page 244 - (DK) Help Your Kids with Language Arts
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242       REFERENC E




        Homonyms
        Homonyms are words that have the same spelling
        and pronunciation, but different meanings.

         Homonym        Meaning 1          Meaning 2            Meaning 3          Meaning 4
         back           a person’s back, from   the back part of an object,   to go backward  in return
                        shoulders to hips  opposite to the front
         board          a thin, flat piece of wood  a decision-making body  regular meals   to get on to a ship or train
         bore           to make a hole     a hollow part of a tube  a dull person or activity  to make someone weary
         cast           to throw forcefully in    to cause light or shadow    to register a vote  actors in a drama
                        a specific direction  to appear on a surface

         clear          easy to interpret    having or feeling no doubt   transparent  free of obstacles
                        or understand      or confusion
         course         a route or direction  a dish forming one of    the way in which   a series of lessons on
                                           the parts of a meal  something develops  a particular subject
         dock           an enclosed area    the place in a court    to deduct, usually    to cut short, for example,
                        of water in a port  where defendants stand  money          an animal’s tail

         fair           treating people equally   light hair color    fine and dry weather  an event with exhibitions
                        or appropriately   or complexion                           and amusements
         tie            fabric worn around neck  to fasten with string or cord  the same score in a game  a bond that unites people


        Homophones
        Homophones are words with identical pronunciations,
        but different spellings and meanings.

         Spelling 1  Meaning 1        Spelling 2        Meaning 2        Spelling 3       Meaning 3
         aisle       a passage        isle              a small island   I’ll             Contracted form
                                                                                          of I will
         buy         to purchase      by                through the agency of  bye        short for goodbye
         cent        a monetary unit  scent             an odor          sent             past tense of
                                                                                          the verb send

         cite        to mention       sight             vision          site              a place
         for         in support of    fore              situated in front  four           the number (4)
         meat        animal flesh as food  meet          to get together  mete             to dispense
                                                                                          a punishment
         rain        precipitation from   rein          a strip attached to    reign      the period of rule
                     the sky                            a horse for guidance              by a monarch
         raise       to lift something  rays            beams of light   raze             to completely
                                                                                          destroy or demolish

         vain        conceited        vane              a device for showing   vein       a blood vessel
                                                        wind direction
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