Page 136 - (DK) The Classical Music Book - Big Ideas Simply Explained
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134

                                                                            IN CONTEXT
        WE WALK, BY THE                                                     FOCUS

                                                                            Opera in German
       POWER OF MUSIC,                                                      BEFORE

                                                                            1770 Johann Adam Hiller’s
                                                                            comic opera Die Jagd (“The
       IN JOY THROUGH                                                       Hunt”), one of the most popular

                                                                            18th-century singspiels opens.
       DEATH’S DARK NIGHT                                                   1789 The premiere of Oberon,
                                                                            König der Elfen (Oberon, King

        THE MAGIC FLUTE (1791),                                             of the Elves) by Czech Paul
                                                                            Wranitzky sets a trend for
        WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART                                             Zauberoper (“magic opera”).
                                                                            AFTER
                                                                            1805 Beethoven’s only opera,
                                                                            Fidelio, a singspiel, has its
                                                                            first performance in Vienna.
                                                                            1816 E.T.A. Hoffmann’s
                                                                            Undine, a Zauberoper about
                                                                            a water spirit, opens in Berlin.
                                                                            1821 Carl Maria von
                                                                            Weber’s Der Freischütz
                                                                            (“The Marksman”), a Romantic
                                                                            singspiel with a supernatural
                                                                            theme, premieres in Berlin.




                                                                                   ozart’s The Magic Flute,
                                                                                   a two-act opera first
                                                                          M performed in Vienna in
                                                                          September 1791, marked the peak
                                                                          of the development of singspiel
                                                                          (“sing-play”), a uniquely German
                                                                          opera genre that combined music
                                                                          with spoken word.
                                                                             Based on a libretto by Mozart’s
                                                                          friend Emanuel Schikaneder, the
                                                                          opera is set in ancient Egypt and
                                                                          tells the story of a prince, Tamino,
                                                                          who strays into the realm of the
                                                                          mysterious Queen of the Night
                                                                          where he is attacked by a serpent.
                                                                          Rescued by the queen’s three
                                                                          ladies-in-waiting, he falls in love
                                                                          with a portrait they show him of
                                                                          the queen’s daughter, Pamina, who





   US_134-137_Mozart_Magic_Flute.indd   134                                                          26/03/18   1:00 PM
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