Page 200 - (DK) The Classical Music Book - Big Ideas Simply Explained
P. 200

198

                                                                            IN CONTEXT
       IF A COMPOSER COULD                                                  FOCUS

                                                                            Exotic worlds in music
        SAY WHAT HE HAD                                                     BEFORE

                                                                            1863 Set in Ceylon, The Pearl
                                                                            Fishers, by rising opera-
        TO SAY IN WORDS, HE                                                 composer Georges Bizet, is a

                                                                            success at its Paris premiere.
        WOULD NOT BOTHER                                                    1882 Wagner’s final opera,
                                                                            Parsifal, blending elements
                                                                            of Buddhist spirituality with
        SAYING IT IN MUSIC                                                  Christian ideas and imagery,
                                                                            is first performed at Bayreuth’s
        DAS LIED VON DER ERDE (1908–1909),                                  Festival Theatre.
                                                                            AFTER
        GUSTAV MAHLER                                                       1926 Maurice Ravel composes
                                                                            Chansons madécasses (Songs
                                                                            from Madagascar), based on
                                                                            three prose-poems written in
                                                                            1787 by Évariste de Parny.

                                                                            1957 Benjamin Britten
                                                                            conducts the premiere of
                                                                            his ballet The Prince of the
                                                                            Pagodas in London. The score
                                                                            is influenced by Indonesian
                                                                            gamelan music, which Britten
                                                                            heard in Bali in 1956.






                                                                                    hen Gustav Mahler
                                                                                    began work on the six
                                                                          W settings of Chinese
                                                                          poems that make up Das Lied von
                                                                          der Erde (The Song of the Earth),
                                                                          he was exploring what was for him
                                                                          new territory. But exotic oriental
                                                                          subject matter was already a
                                                                          familiar theme in European art and
                                                                          culture, reflecting the yearning of
                                                                          the popular imagination for more
                                                                          colorful and intriguing worlds.
                                                                             This sense of longing had come
                                                                          into sharper focus in the 15th and
                                                                          16th centuries, when long-distance
                                                                          sea voyages had led to the discovery





   US_198-201_Mahler.indd   198                                                                      26/03/18   1:01 PM
   195   196   197   198   199   200   201   202   203   204   205