Page 89 - (DK) The Classical Music Book - Big Ideas Simply Explained
P. 89

BAROQUE 1600–1750          87

        See also: Gabrieli’s Sonata pian’ e forte 55   ■  Euridice 62–63   ■  The Four Seasons 92–97   ■  The Magic Flute 134–137   ■
        Elijah 170–173   ■  La traviata 174–175   ■  The Ring Cycle 180–187   ■  Tosca 194–197






































        Handel presents Water Music to   very different from the hunting   founded a century later) under
        George I in a painting by the Belgian   horns familiar to English audiences.  a charter from the King. It was a
        artist Edouard Hamman. According to   Along with bassoons and trumpets,  commercial venture, formed as
        newspaper reports, the whole river was   these helped the music carry in    a joint-stock corporation, with
        filled with small boats and barges.
                                         the open air.                    the aim of commissioning and
                                            Essentially, Water Music is a   performing new Italian operas in
        In 1717, George I asked Handel    blend of popular European styles.    Britain. Handel was one of its three
        to compose the music for a barge   It starts with an overture in the   composers as well as its musical ❯❯
        trip down the Thames. The music   uneven rhythms of the French style,
        needed to be sensational: the    incorporates dances that were
        King wanted to make a big public   fashionable across Europe at the
        statement to draw attention away   time, and includes the most English
        from his son, the Prince of Wales,   of music—the hornpipe—which
        who was forming an opposing      became the signature tune of
        political faction. Handel had to   the work.                         I should be sorry if I only
        balance a desire for novelty with                                   entertained them. I wish to
        the need for broad popular appeal.   Opera in London                    make them better.
        While a concert in a barge with   In 1719, the Duke of Chandos and   George Frideric Handel
        some 50 performers was a novelty   his friends, taking advantage of
        in itself, Handel added to the   the growing interest in opera in
        occasion by importing Bohemian   England, inaugurated the Royal
        horn players, whose elegant      Academy of Music (unrelated to
        fanfares would have sounded      the conservatoire of the same name





   US_084-089_Handel_Water_Music.indd   87                                                           26/03/18   1:00 PM
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