Page 247 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Belgium & Luxembourg
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L UXEMBOURG  CIT Y      245


                           E Musée National d’Histoire   VISITORS’ CHECKLIST
                           et d’Art
                           Marché-aux-Poissons. Tel 479330-1.   Practical Information
                           Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun,   25 km (16 miles) SE of Arlon.
                           10am–8pm Thu. & (free 5–8pm Thu).   Road Map F5. * 111,300.
                           - = ∑ mnha.lu         n 30 Place Guillame II; 222809.
                           A group of elegant town houses   _ Octave (3rd week after
                           and a monolithic modern block   Easter). ∑ lcto.lu
                           combine to form the intriguing   Transport
                           Musée National d’Histoire et   k £ @
                           d’Art. The historical section of
                           the museum covers the history
                           of Luxembourg from prehist-  1746, the Austrians excavated
                           oric to medieval times, and   soft sandstone beneath the
       Glass façade of the Musée d’Histoire de la   includes numerous Gallo-  castle, creating a network of
       Ville de Luxembourg  Roman treasures from   galleries, staircases and tunnels
                           archaeological finds: coins,   over a distance of 23 km
       E Musée d’Histoire de la   mosaics, sculpture, jewellery   (14 miles). These casemates
       Ville de Luxembourg  and domestic wares. There are   included gun emplacements
       14 Rue du St-Esprit. Tel 47964500.   also decorative and fine arts,   for 50 canons, munitions stores,
       Open 10am–6pm Tue–Sun,   paintings from the Middle Ages   workshops, stables and kitchens;
       10am–8pm Thu. & 7 =    to modern times and work by   sufficient for a garrison of 1,200
       ∑ mhvl.lu           artists from all over Europe,   men. They were part of a
       The history of Luxembourg    including watercolours of the   programme of reinforcements
       is revealed in this sleek, ultra-  city by landscape painter JMW   that made the city almost
       modern museum ingeniously   Turner (1775–1851).  impregnable – or what French
       converted from four townhouses          military engineer Lazare Carnot
       dating from the 17th to 19th   P The Bock  (1753–1823) termed the
       centuries. Modern interactive   Montée de Clausen. Open Mar–Oct:   Gilbraltar of the North. The
       display techniques combine with   10am–5pm daily. & 8  casements were also used
       artifacts and informational panels   The city’s original castle was   as bomb shelters for 35,000
       to narrate the story of the city. An   built on the Rocher du Bock.    people during World War II.
       added attraction is the view from   In AD 963, it was captured    Tours take visitors around a
       the huge glass panoramic lift    and reinforced by Siegfried of   small portion of the tunnels.
       that rises through all six of the   Lorraine, and became the key   The Archaeological Crypt
       museum’s levels, gliding past   stronghold of the city for   presents the excavated
       1,000 years of history.  centuries. Between 1737 and   remains of the Bock castle.

                                                Luxembourg City
                                   BLVD   K ONRAD ADENAUER
                            VAL  DES   BONS  MALADES   Cour de  1 Palais Grand-Ducal
                                        Justice
                                                2 Cathédrale Notre-Dame
                               Centre
                        R LAURENT MÉNAGER   R ST-MATHIEU   AVENUE J F  KENNEDY  R DU FORT NIEDERGRUNEWALD   3 Casemates de Pétrusse
                              Européen
                                                4 Musée d’Histoire de la Ville de
                                        Kirchberg
                                                   Luxembourg
          ALLÉE  SCHEFFER    DUCHESSE CHARLOTTE  Musée d’Art Moderne  R DU FORT THÜNGEN   5 Musée National d’Histoire et
                   PONT DE GRANDE
                                                   d’Art
                              Grand-Duc Jean
          BLVD DE LA FOIRE   AVE DE LA PORTE NEUVE    CÔTE    D'EICH   MONTÉE DE PFAFFENTHAL  RUE   RUE DES   Dräi Eechelen  7 Villa Vauban
                                                6 The Bock
                          PFAFFENTHAL
                              TROIS GLANDS
                                                8 Kirchberg
                                     CLAUSEN
               DU PRINCE HENRI   R BEAUMONT   d’Histoire et d’Art  M ONTÉE DE   q Musée d’Art Moderne Grand-
                                     MANSFELD
           Villa            Alzette   ALLÉE PIERRE DE   9 Centre Européen
                 BOULEVARD  ROYAL
                            VA UBAN
          Vauban    R GOERGEN                   0 Cour de Justice
                          Musée National
                                      CLAUSEN
         AVE EMILE
                                                   Duc Jean
              BOULEVARD   ALDRINGEN  PL E RUE  RUE PHILIPPE II   GRAND RUE  AUX HERBES    Palais  The Bock  w Musée Draï Eechelen
          REUTER
                              R SIGEFROI
                      PLACE
                                   Alzette
                     GUILLAUME II
                                        Airport
            AVE
                          R DU MARCHÉ
                   Cathédrale
           MONTEREY   HAMELIUS Notre-Dame  Grand-Ducal R DE TRÊVES   5 km (3 miles)  0 metres  500
                             Musée d’Histoire de
           AVE MARIE THÉRÈSE   PONT  de Pétrusse  BLVD FD ROOSEVELT    GRUND  0 yards  500
                             la Ville de Luxembourg
                    Casemates
                                     Alzette
                 ADOLPHE
             Train Station  BLVD DE   Pétrusse  BLVD DU GÉNÉRAL PATTON   Key
             1 km (0.5 miles)   LA PÉTRUSSE   R  ST- Q UIRIN
                          Pont
                         Viaduc                   Street-by-Street pp246–7
                                                  For keys to symbols  see back flap
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