Page 59 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 59

KR AK OW  THROUGH  THE   Y EAR   57


        Average Monthly Temperature                Temperature Chart
                                                   Average maximum and
         °C                                   °F   minimum temperatures
        25                                      80  are show here. July and
        20                                      70  August are the hottest
                                                   months with the temp-
        15                                      60
                                                   erature often exceeding
        10                                      50  20°C, sometimes
         5                                      40  even reaching 30°C.
         0                                      30  Temperatures can
        –5                                      20  plummet in winter
        –10                                     10  but on average linger
            Jan  Feb Mar Apr May Jun  Jul  Aug Sep  Oct Nov Dec  around freezing.

       films by students from art
       schools and film schools
       from all over the world.
       Winter
       Krakow under a blanket of
       snow is a wonderful sight,
       but winter also brings misty
       and bitingly cold days.
        Every year on the first
       Thursday of December a
       competition for the best
       Christmas crib (szopka) takes
       place by the Mickiewicz   Spectacular display of fireworks on New Year’s Eve
       Monument in Market Square.
       The winning cribs are later   December  February
       displayed at the Museum of   Christmas Eve (Wigilia)   “Fat Thursday“ (Tłusty czwartek)
       Krakow in Krzysztofory Palace.   (24 Dec). The evening begins   (last Thu before Lent). Everybody
       The tradition of making   with a meat-free meal.   eats doughnuts. The Gazeta
       Christmas cribs, unique to   Midnight Masses are said   w Krakowie, the local supple-
       Krakow, can be traced back   and the Zygmunt Bell rings   ment to the Gazeta
       to medieval Christmas plays.  at Wawel.      Wyborcza, rates the
        Nativity scenes at churches   Christmas (Święto   bakeries to help people
       are also worth visiting. The   Bożego Narodzenia)   choose the best
       one outside the Franciscan   (25 and 26 Dec).   doughnuts in Krakow.
       Church, with real people and   Christmas Day and the   Shrovetide (Ostatki),
       animals, is best known. It   day after are public   (last Sat and Tue of
       can be seen only on Christmas   holidays. Masses are   the Carnival season, before
       Eve and Christmas Day.  celebrated in        Ash Wednesday). This sh Wednesday). This sh Wednesday
                                                    A A
        Stalls selling handmade   all churches.  Christmas   is a time of parties
       Christmas decorations and   New Year’s Eve  decoration  before Lent.
       traditional delicacies fill the   (Sylwester) (31 Dec). A
       Market Square during the   crowd, several thousand   Public Holidays
       Christmas Fair.     strong, gathers in Market
                           Square to see in the New Year.   New Year’s Day (1 Jan)
                           The Wielopolski Palace, the   Epiphany (6 Jan)
                           seat of local government, is   Easter Monday (Mar/Apr)
                           the venue for one of the   Labour Day (1 May)
                           grandest balls in Poland.   Constitution Day (3 May)
                           Distinguished guests arrive   Whit Sunday (7 weeks
                           from all over the world, and   after Easter)
                           the proceeds go to charity.  Corpus Christi (Thu, usually
                                                 around 8 weeks after Easter)
                           January               Assumption (15 Aug)
                           New Year’s Day (Nowy Rok)   All Saints’ Day (1 Nov)
                           (1 Jan). Public holiday.   Independence Day (11 Nov)
       Carol singers in traditional costume in   A month of balls and   Christmas (25 & 26 Dec)
       Floriańska Street at Christmas time  parties begins on this day.
                                            The Father Bernatek bridge over the Vistula River
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