Page 82 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Krakow
P. 82

80   KR AK OW  AREA  B Y  AREA


                                               university’s emblem was
                                               made around 1680. The
                                               college was entirely rebuilt
                                               after a fire in 1719 and the
                                               two­tier arcaded courtyard
                                               added. Since 1992, the
                                               Institute of the History of Art
                                               of the Jagiellonian University
                                               has been housed here.
                                                 In the summer months
                                               concerts and theatrical
                                               performances take place in
                                               the courtyard, which features
                                               a sculpture by Igor Mitoraj.
                                               3Church of Saints
                                               Peter and Paul
                                               Kościół św. św. Piotra i Pawła
                                               See pp82–3.

                                               4Church of
       Historic Grodzka Street, lined with picturesque buildings  St Andrew
       1Grodzka Street     building had replaced a large   Kościół św. Andrzeja
       Ulica Grodzka       trade hall, probably built in   ul. Grodzka 56. Map 1 C5 (6 D4).
                           the 14th century on the orders   v 1, 6, 8, 10, 13, 18, 20.
       Map 1 C5 (6 D4). v 1, 6, 8, 10, 13,     Open 7:30am–5pm daily and
       18, 20.             of Władysław the Short. The   during services.
                           remnants of the hall have
       Grodzka is one of the oldest   survived in the basement.   The Church of St Andrew in
       streets in Krakow. In the past it   The college was renovated   Okół is regarded as one of the
       formed part of the important   and remodelled several times,   finest examples of Romanesque
       Salt Route from Hungary to   with works funded by many   architecture in Poland. It was
       Greater Poland. As part of the   people, including Jan   built between 1079 and 1098
       Royal Route it bore witness   Rzezsowski, who served as   as a foundation of Sieciech,
       to coronation and funeral   Bishop of Krakow from 1471   the powerful Palatine to Duke
       processions of Polish kings.  to 1488. The elaborate door­  Władysław Herman. It was
        Grodzka Street was once   way decorated with the   rebuilt around 1200, and the
       lined with many palaces                 towers and aisles were exten­
       and a few churches. These               ded and a transept added.
       palaces were rebuilt and                According to the chronicler Jan
       converted into town houses.             Długosz this was the only church
       Grodzka is a lovely street full         in Krakow to resist the Tatar
       of character, owing to its              invasion of 1241. Around 1702 it
       irregular plan, varying width           was remodelled in the Baroque
       and diverse architecture.               style to the designs of Baldassare
                                               Fontana, who also covered the
       2Collegium                              internal walls and vaulting with
                                               stuccowork. Mural paintings by
       Iuridicum                               Karl Dankwart complete the
                                               decoration. Among furnishings
       ul. Grodzka 53. Map 1 C5 (6 D4).
       Tel 12 633 63 77. v 1, 6, 8, 10, 13,    worth noting are the pulpit,
       18, 20. Open 10am–1pm Tue &             in the form of a boat, and the
       Thu, 11am–2pm Sun.                      high altar with an imposing
                                               ebony tabernacle decorated
       The Collegium Iuridicum of              with silver ornaments.
       the Academy of Krakow was                 The treasury in the convent
       founded early in the 15th               adjoining the church houses
       century through the bequest             some priceless objects, such
       of Queen Jadwiga. The exca­             as a portable mosaic depicting
       vation work carried out at the   Two-tier arcaded courtyard of the   the Virgin Mary from the end of
       site has confirmed that the   Collegium Iuridicum  the 12th century, 14th­century
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