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FORBES ASIA
           FERTILE GROUND






           Stocks and Crops




           A securities pioneer in Vietnam keeps one eye on agricultural opportunities.

           BY LAN ANH NGUYEN
                      guyen Duy Hung found-  gree, he began connecting foreign direct   More than 40% of Vietnam’s work-
                      ed and runs Saigon Se-  investors through a business he called Pan   force remains in agriculture. Most of the
                      curities (SSI), by market   Paciic and, when Vietnam’s capital mar-  output comes from individual farmers
                      share and market value   ket opened up, set up SSI in 1999.  rather than organized, sizable businesses.
          Nthe biggest brokerage               But Nguyen, now 58, wasn’t satisied   In the last few years, Vietnam has started
           irm in Vietnam. He also has used M&A   just being an investment middleman. Five   seeing corporate investment. CP Group
           to build Pan Group, a holding company   years ago he started ramping up the rem-  of hailand has the biggest share in Viet-
           tapping into Vietnam’s expanding agri-  nant of Pan Paciic to create a circle in ag-  nam’s animal feed market.
           culture businesses.              riculture that he calls “Farm–Food–Fam-  Vietnamese entrepreneurs see op-
             Financial services, including bank-  ily.” Under the new name Pan Group, it   portunities here, especially with govern-
           ing, insurance, investment and stock   raised nearly $100 million and took ma-  ment incentives in the form of favorable
           brokerage, continue to grow fast in Viet-  jority stakes in a dozen small and medi-  loan rates. But scaling up oten requires
           nam from a low base. One of Vietnam’s   um-size enterprises that either provide   acquiring precious land. Nguyen sees a
           irst three brokerages, SSI was founded   seeds or produce harvests. hese range   chance to align small companies into a
           in 1999 with $420,000 in registered cap-  from rice to cashew nuts, seafood and   farm-business ecosystem. Revenues at
           ital. It now controls close to a ith of its    owers.              Pan Group, which he also chairs, last
           sector and last year report-                                       year grew 47% to $177 million, and he
           ed nearly $130 million in                                          says they can approach $400 million this
           revenues and $50 million                                           year.
           net proit.                                                           “Vietnam, with 90 million people, is
             Riding on the growth                                             a big market. All of what we are doing is
           of the stock exchange of                                           aimed at providing to the domestic mar-
           Vietnam, which has a total                                         ket,” he says. Neighboring China is also
           market capitalization near                                         a potential market, but only if Vietnam
           $150 billion, SSI added an                                         can provide produce that is seasonally
           asset-management irm,                                              unavailable there. A  priority for Pan in
           which hopes to invest some                                         any case is a better distribution system.
           of its nearly $800 million                                           Meanwhile, back at SSI, his irm has
           in domestic startups.                                              advised and underwritten major deals
             Nguyen, the eldest of                                            in Vietnam recently, including the list-
           four siblings, won a schol-                                        ing of Vincom Retail and Vinhomes
           arship in 1980 to study in                                         from the local giant Vingroup. SSI also
           what was then East Germa-                                          raised $230 million for steelmaker Hoa
           ny. While there he turned                                          Phat Group, helped sell a state stake in
           his attention to trading                                           Vinamilk and brought forward small-
           goods between the two                                              er IPOs.
           countries. One summer, he                                            Hung’s 15% stake in SSI and 25% in
           brought a dozen suitcases                                          Pan Group put his net worth at $116
           full of photographic paper                                         million. Unlike most tycoons in Viet-
           back to Vietnam. he bulk                                           nam, who would rather stay low-proile,
           of it didn’t get through cus-                                      Hung doesn’t shy away from expressing
           toms. Nguyen was disci-                                            his opinions publicly. He oten posts on
           plined and couldn’t in-                                            his personal Facebook page. F
         MAIKA ELAN  ish his overseas studies. No   Saigon Securities Founder Nguyen Duy Hung,   Adapted from Forbes Vietnam, a li-
                                                                              censee of Forbes Media.
           matter. With a local de-


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