Page 163 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Tokyo
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PR A C TIC AL  INFORM A TION      161


                                shoes can be stored.    other by the family name,
                                If no slippers are   even if they are close friends,
                                provided, go in   but they will happily call you by
                                stockinged feet. In   your first name if you prefer.
                                Western­style hotels, the     When speaking to or about
                                main part of the room is   an adult, add “­san,” which
                                not raised above the   stands for Mr., Mrs., or Ms., to
                                entrance, and so shoes   their name – for instance,
                                can be worn by both   Smith­san or John­san. For
                                guests and staff. Slippers   babies and young girls, add
                                should be removed to   “­chan,” for young boys “­kun.”
                                walk on tatami matting   However, one should never
                                – go in stockinged feet.  refer to oneself as “­san.”
                                   Many restrooms, public
                                and private, have special
                                slippers inside the toilet   Gift-Giving
                                area. Remove your own   Gift­giving is an important
                                slippers outside before   aspect of social etiquette in
                                stepping into the toilet   Japan. Any trip means bringing
                                slippers, which are then   home souvenirs for friends and
                                left behind upon exiting   colleagues, usually something
       Traditional footwear neatly lined up on racks    the toilet area.  edible. Small gifts may be
       outside a temple                        exchanged at a first business
                                               meeting, and if you visit
       Etiquette at Temples    Taxes and Tipping  someone’s home, you should
       and Shrines
                           A consumption tax of 8 percent   buy a luxury food item or take
       The atmosphere in Buddhist   (planned to rise over the next   a small gift from your home
       temples and Shinto shrines    few years) is paid by consumers   country. Keep gifts small to
       is casual, and there are no   for goods and services. Shops   avoid placing an obligation on
       restrictions on clothing. Visitors   and service providers include   the recipient. Gifts are often not
       should show respect and not be  the tax in the prices shown.  opened in front of the giver.
       noisy, but there are few of the     Other than for exceptional   Note that it is regarded as
       taboos found in some Buddhist   service, there is no tipping in   unlucky to give four of anything.
       nations. If you enter buildings in   Japan; indeed, an attempt at
       a shrine or temple, except those   tipping might even cause
       with stone floors, leave your   offense.
       shoes at the entrance or carry
       them with you. Plastic bags may   Language
       be provided for this, especially
       if you can use a different exit.   Tokyo is well signposted in
       Some temples allow photo­  English, and it is not hard
       graphy, some only without    for visitors to find their way
       flash, and others not at all.  around. Many, especially
                           younger, Japanese do speak
                           at least a little English. It is
       Shoes
                           not uncommon for English­  Box of cookies elegantly gift-wrapped
       It is a serious mistake to wear   speaking Japanese to offer    in paper, then cloth
       shoes indoors in all private    help to what they perceive as   Lining Up and
       and many public buildings.    the foreign visitor in distress.
       The principle is that the    However, do not expect too   Jaywalking
       clean interior should not be   much English to be understood   When waiting, such as for a
       contaminated with dirt from the  by taxi drivers, policemen, or   train, people line up neatly.
       outside. Always remove your   station clerks.  To get off a crowded train,
       shoes if the area immediately           gently push your way through.
       beyond the entrance to a room           If you are stuck and cannot
       or building is at a higher level    Japanese Names  reach the door in time, call
       than the entrance itself.  Japanese names are given as   out “orimasu” (“I’m getting
         When you enter a Japanese   family name followed by first   off”) as you attempt to push
       house or traditional restaurant,   name. However, many Japanese   your way toward the exit.
       take off your shoes and put on   automatically reverse this      Jaywalking is heavily
       slippers before stepping onto   order when giving names to   discouraged. Pedestrians in
       the raised floor. Other people’s   Westerners, so you may need    Tokyo invariably wait for the
       shoes will usually be evident,    to check which is which. The   crossing lights, even when
       or there will be a rack in which   Japanese generally call each   there is no traffic coming.




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