Page 38 - Forbes - USA (February 2018)
P. 38

Technology                                                                        CROWDFUNDING

                                                                          what led him to invent Patreon in the fi rst
                                                                          place. “A lot of creators depend on us being a
                                                                          high-performance team,” Conte says during
                                                                          an interview at Patreon’s San Francisco of-
                                                                          fi ce. “That’s the most important thing in the

                                                                          world to me, so there’s less time for music.”
                                                                            Conte’s dedication stems from a convic-
                                                                          tion that Patreon can save content creators
                                                                          from having to survive on digital advertis-
                                                                          ing—an all but impossible task for most—
                                                                          or resort to one-time campaigns on sites
                                                                          like Kickstarter and Indiegogo. Th e compa-
                                                                          ny is built on a counterintuitive bet that fans
                                                                          are willing—even eager—to pay monthly
                                                                          subscriptions for content that they could get
                                                                          for free as long as it helps support their fa-
                                                                          vorite artists and it’s easy to do. Th ere’s rea-
                                                                          son to believe he’s right. More than a mil-
                                                                          lion Patreon users are helping provide some
                                                                          50,000 artists with a predictable monthly
                                                                          paycheck. “On Kickstarter and Indiegogo,
                                                                          creators essentially have to start over every
                                                                          time,” says Danny Rimer, a partner at Index
                                                                          Ventures who is a Patreon investor and
                                                                          board member. “It’s the same reason soft -
                                                                          ware companies went from licensed soft -
                                                                          ware to subscriptions: predictable revenue
                                                                          and better service for customers.”
                    Digital Medici                                        ago with his Stanford University roommate
                                                                            Since Conte started Patreon four years
                                                                          Sam Yam, 33, who is CTO, the compa-
           You no longer need to be rich to be an arts benefactor.        ny has paid out more than $250 million to
               But can crowdfunding site Patreon save creators            its artists—$150 million in 2017 alone. Pa-
               from the starvation wages of online advertising?           treon’s traction is fueled by a simple pledg-
                                                                          ing system and the direct line it opens be-
                               BY KATHLEEN CHAYKOWSKI
                                                                          tween artists and fans, or “patrons,” who get
                                                                          access to perks like live Q&As or exclusive
                                t’s 10 p.m. on a Sunday in November at Cali-  chats with the artists, and more casual behind-the-
                                fornia’s Burbank Airport, and Jack Conte, the   scenes footage than an artist might share on Insta-
                                typically beaming, bearded half of the hus-  gram or Facebook. It also doesn’t hurt that being
                            Iband-and-wife musical duo Pomplamoose,   altruistic makes people feel good. In other words,
                            is leaning back in a chair, his hoodie pulled over   Conte didn’t need to change human nature to get
                            his head, trying to get some rest. Conte, 33, spent   Patreon to work, he simply needed to facilitate the
                            much of the weekend in Los Angeles jamming   exchange between fan and artist.
                            with his funk band, Scary Pockets, and now it’s   While Patreon is no longer the only player
                            time to return to San Francisco for an entirely dif-  in its category (Kickstarter launched a competi-
                            ferent type of gig: his day job running Patreon, a   tor called Drip in November), it is the largest—

                            website and mobile app where fans pay month-  and it’s growing faster than ever. The number of
                            ly subscriptions to support their favorite creators,   patrons and creators and the amount pledged
                            from painters to podcasters, singers, dancers, writ-  are all doubling yearly. Now Patreon is using
        Patreon cofounders Jack   ers, game designers and photographers.  some of the more than $100 million it has raised
        Conte (left) and Sam Yam   The moment perfectly captures what Conte   from investors, which include Joshua Kushner’s

        watched the internet

        destroy the business   lightheartedly calls his “identity crisis”: being CEO   Thrive Capital and Freestyle Capital, to double  TIMOTHY ARCHIBALD FOR FORBES
        models that supported   and founder of a 100-person startup (valued in Sep-  its head count over the next year.
        scores of content creators.   tember at an estimated $400 million) without com-  By some measures Patreon’s success defi es logic.
        They say their technology

        can be part of the solution.  pletely giving up on his passion for music, which is   The average user pledges $12 per month, more
        36     |     FORBES     FEBRUARY 28, 2018
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