Page 16 - Flight International (January 2020)
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DEFENCE
                                             Delayed Defiant
                                             pushes the envelope
                                             Defence P18

        TECHNOLOGY GARRETT REIM LOS ANGELES
        F-35 passes muster as airborne sensor




        Trial with US Army missile defence system demonstrates fighter’s ability to detect and share data on multiple threats

           he US Air Force’s (USAF’s)                                                     a live fire test involving multiple
        TLockheed Martin F-35A has                                                        targets.
        demonstrated a capability to                                                        “This test validated the F-35’s
        downlink targeting data about                                                     capability to serve as an airborne
        multiple “air-breathing threats”                                                  sensor and extend the range of
        to ground forces.                                                                 critical Integrated Air and Missile
          Conducted over the White                                                        Defense interceptors,” says  Greg
        Sands Missile Range in New                                                        Ulmer, Lockheed’s general man-
        Mexico in December 2019, the                                                      ager of the F-35 programme. The
        trial saw a pair of F-35As                                                        connectivity update enabled the
          interact with the US Army’s                                                     USAF assets to “gather, analyse
          Integrated Air and Missile De-                                                  and seamlessly share critical in-
        fense Battle Command System                                                       formation,” he adds.
        (IBCS). The combat aircraft pro-                                                 Lockheed Martin  Lockheed has not disclosed
        vided “an airborne sensor capa-                                                   the size of the targets engaged
        bility to successfully detect,   A-model platform proved effective in extending interceptor range  during the trial, but says the work
        track and intercept near simulta-                                                 also demonstrated a way to
        neous air-breathing threats,” the   connected through the Multi-    activity, which marked the first     engage low-flying threats that are
        USAF says.                  function Advanced Data Link   time that F-35s have been   over the horizon or terrain
          The aircraft and IBCS were   during  the  proof-of-concept    employed as sensors during such   masked. ■


        PROGRAMME GARRETT REIM LOS ANGELES
        Flight-test Gremlins end


        X-61A debut with crash




            ynetics’ X-61A Gremlins un-    air-launched in swarms and then
        Dmanned air vehicle (UAV)   recovered mid-air. Applications
        made its first flight in November   could include providing surveil-
        2019, the company disclosed on   lance duties, or serving as loiter-
        17 January.                 ing munitions.                                                                  Crown Copyright
          Lasting 1h 41min and per-   “When the Gremlins complete
        formed over the Dugway Proving   their mission, a [Lockheed Mar-  Current trio of H145-model trainers deliver rear crew instruction
        Ground, near Salt Lake City,   tin] C-130 transport aircraft
        Utah, the sortie culminated with   would retrieve them in the air   ROTORCRAFT DOMINIC PERRY LONDON
        the test asset being destroyed in a   and carry them home, where   UK to increase Jupiter fleet
        crash after its main recovery   ground crews would prepare
          parachute failed to deploy.  them for their next use within
          “The loss of our vehicle   24h,” says DARPA.            irbus Helicopters is to sup-  H135 Juno HT1s, at the tri-service
          validates our decision to build   An expected life of about 20   Aply the UK Ministry of   Defence Helicopter Flying School
        five [X-61As],” says Tim Keeter,   uses “could provide significant     Defence with an additional batch   at the Royal Air Force’s Shawbury
        Dynetics’ Gremlins programme   cost advantages over expendable   of four H145 Jupiter trainers, for   base, under its Military Flying
        manager.                    systems by reducing payload and   operation by the Ascent Flight   Training System contract.
          “Overall, I am proud to see all   airframe costs, and by having   Training joint venture.  The new procurement meets a
        the hard work pay off and we are   lower mission and maintenance   Part of a £183 million ($238   need to provide extra capacity for
        excited to continue this momen-  costs  than  conventional  million) contract revision that   rear crew training, which cannot
        tum towards the first airborne re-    platforms, which are designed to   also includes an additional simu-  be performed on the H135. The
        covery in early 2020.”      operate for decades,” it adds.  lator and infrastructure improve-  move will also free up extra capac-
          Run by the US Defense       Flight  testing  should  ments, delivery of the new heli-  ity elsewhere in Ascent’s opera-
          Advanced Research Projects     culminate with Dynetics demon-  copters is due to begin in 2020.  tion, sources indicate, since some
        Agency (DARPA), the Gremlins   strating the ability to launch, fly   Ascent already operates a fleet   UK rear crews destined for rotary-
        programme’s aim is to create   and recover four X-61As in less   of three Jupiter HT1s, alongside 29   wing service still undertake some
          low-cost UAVs that could be   than 30min. ■          of the manufacturer's smaller   training on fixed-wing aircraft. ■

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