Page 104 - World of Animals - Book of Sharks & Ocean Predators
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Sharks & Ocean Predators
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        Battle of





        the deep







        The underwater war between the
                                                                                                Rugged sucker scars
        giant squid and sperm whale                                                             Many sperm whales have been
                                                                                                found with battle scars from the
        With the clash of two gigantic ocean-dwelling beasts,                                   giant squid – their toothy suckers
        you might expect resulting tidal waves. However, this is                                leave circular marks on the
        one grudge match that happens almost entirely in secret.                                whales’ bodies. Sometimes these
        Sperm whales are partial to a giant-squid supper, but the                               are the size of dinner plates.
        tentacled titans of the deep refuse to go down without
        a fight. In the murky blackness beneath the waves, away

        from human eyes, these amazing and all-too-elusive
        marine monsters battle it out for survival.







                                                Indigestible parts
                                                The only part of the
                                                squid that the whale
                                                cannot eat is the beak.
                                                These have often been
         Searching for                          found left in the bellies
                                                of whales.
         a giant squid

         Name: Dr Edith Widder Organisation: CEO &
         senior scientist, Ocean Research & Conservation   The food of choice
         Association, Inc.                          Sperm whales feed on other, smaller
                     On 3 July 2012, Dr Widder was   varieties of squid, so it’s thought
                     among the first to witness the   the giant squid is a supplementary

                     giant squid in its natural habitat  bonus to a whale’s diet.
                     “Initially we just saw its arms,
                     which seemed to be waving in
                     front of the camera. My lure had
                     attracted it. It came in from the
                     back or the side as it probed

         around the lure, trying to find something edible.
           “It was thrilling on many levels – first because so

         many before had tried and failed [to spot one] – but

         also because it was confirmation of something I’ve
         been saying for quite a while now: that I think we
         have been exploring the deep sea the wrong way.
         Our use of ROVs [remote operated underwater
         vehicles] with bright lights and noisy thrusters have
         been scaring animals away.
           “With feeding tentacles fully extended, the giant
         squid can be as tall as a four-storey house. It’s   A size match
         incredible that there are animals that big living in   A sperm whale can grow up to   Battle at depth
         the ocean – probably millions of them judging by the   18 metres (59 feet) in length and   Sperm whales are known to dive to
         number of giant squid beaks found in sperm whale   the giant squid is an adequate   around 1,980 metres (6,500 feet) into
         stomachs – and we’ve never seen one alive. How   competitor, with strong tentacles   the dark realms of the giant squid,
         many more creatures inhabit our deep oceans that   that stretch the squid’s body up to   meaning these battles take place in
         we don’t even know about yet?”
                                                        12 metres (43 feet).                very deep water.

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