Page 228 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
P. 228

226      ROME  AREA  B Y  AREA

       A Tour of the Vatican

                                       The Madonna of
       The Vatican, a center of power for Catholics   Guadalupe shows
       all over the world and a sovereign state   the miraculous
       since February 1929, is ruled by the pope.   image of the
       About 1,000 people live here, staffing the   Madonna that
       Vatican’s amenities. These include a post   appeared on
                                          the cloak of
       office and stores; Vatican radio, broad-  an indigenous
       casting to the world in over 20 languages;    Mexican in 1531.
       a daily newspaper (L’Osservatore Romano);
       Vatican offices; and a publishing house.
                                Papal heliport
                           The Grotto of
                           Lourdes is a replica
                           of the grotto in the
                           southwest of France,
                           where in 1858 the
                           Virgin appeared to
                           St. Bernadette.



                           Radio Vatican is
                           broadcast from this
       The Vatican Train Station,   tower, part of the
       opened in 1930, connects with   Leonine Wall built
       the line from Rome to Viterbo,   in 847.
       but is now used only for freight.




                             The Papal Audience
                             Chamber, by Pier Luigi
                             Nervi, was opened in 1971.
                             It seats up to 12,000.

                              The information office
                              gives details of tours of the
                              Vatican Gardens.





       1 . St. Peter’s
       The Chapel of St. Peter is in the
       Grottoes under the basilica. The                   P I A Z Z A   DEL
       rich marble decoration was added                   SANT’UFFIZIO
       by Clement VIII at the end of the                                      P I A Z Z A
       16th century.                                                         SAN PIETRO



         Key                  Piazza San Pietro was laid out
           Suggested route    by Bernini between 1656 and
                              1667. The narrow space in front
                              of the church opens out into
         0 meters   150       an enormous ellipse flanked
         0 yards  150         by colonnades.




   US_226-227_EW_Rome_US.indd   226                          15/03/17   3:53 pm
     Eyewitness Travel   LAYERS PRINTED:
     Starsight template    “UK” LAYER
     (Source v2)
     Date 3rd September 2012
     Size 125mm x 217mm
   223   224   225   226   227   228   229   230   231   232   233