Page 8 - (DK Eyewitness) Travel Guide - Rome
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6      HOW  T O   USE  THIS   GUIDE
       HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE


       This Eyewitness Travel Guide helps you get   important sights with maps, photographs,
       the most from your stay in Rome with the   and detailed illustrations. In addition, nine
       min imum of practical difficulty. The opening   planned walks take you to parts of Rome
       section, Introducing Rome, locates the city   you might otherwise miss.
       geographically, sets modern Rome in its     Carefully researched tips for hotels, stores
       historical context and explains how Roman   and markets, restaurants and cafés, sports,
       life changes through the year. Rome at a   and entertainment are found in Travelers’
       Glance is an overview of the city’s attractions.   Needs, and the Survival Guide has advice on
       The main sightseeing section, Rome Area by   everything from mailing a letter to taking
       Area, starts on page 64. It describes all the   the Metro.


       Finding Your Way Around the Sightseeing Section
       Each of the 16 sightseeing areas in the city is   the heart of the area. Finding your way around
       color-coded for easy reference. Every chapter   each chapter is made simple by the numbering
       opens with an introduction to the part of Rome   system used throughout. The most important
       it covers, describing its history and character,   sights are covered in detail in two or more
       followed by a Street by Street map illustrating   full pages.


                               ROME  AREA  B Y  AREA      105
                      PIAZZA DELLA ROTONDA  Each area has
                      The Pantheon, one of the great buildings in   parliament and many nearby buildings are   color-coded
                      the history of European architecture, has   government offices. This is also the main
                      stood at the heart of Rome for nearly 2,000   financial district of Rome with banking   thumb tabs.
                      years. The historic area around it has seen   headquarters and the stock exchange. Not
                      uninterrupted economic and political   many people live here, but in the evenings,
                      activity throughout that time. Palazzo di   Romans stroll in the narrow streets and fill
                      Montecitorio, built for Pope Innocent XII as    the lively restaurants and cafés that make
                      a papal tribunal in 1694, is now the Italian   this a focus for the city’s social life.
                      Sights at a Glance
                      Churches and Temples  Fountains  Restaurants
                      1 Temple of Hadrian  5 Fontanella del Facchino  see pp311–15
                      3 Sant’Ignazio di Loyola  Historic Cafés    1  Al Duello  A locator map shows
                      9 Gesù pp110–11  y Caffè Giolitti    2  Armando al Pantheon
                      q Santa Maria sopra Minerva    3  Il Bacaro
                      e Pantheon pp114–15    4   Clemente alla Maddalena
                      r Sant’Eustachio    5  Enoteca Capranica  where you are in   Locator map
                      t La Maddalena    6  Maccheroni
                      i Santa Maria in Campo Marzio    7  Osteria del Sostegno
                      p San Lorenzo in Lucina  VIA DELL’ARANCIO    8  La Pallacorda  relation to other areas
                      Historic Streets and Piazzas  R I P E T TA  V. FONTANELLA       VIA D. LEONCINO  Spagna 400m    9  Pantha Rei
                      2 Piazza di Sant’Ignazio  D I  BORGHESE PIAZZA  BORGHESE  PIAZZA  V I A    10  La Rosetta
                                   11  Vitti
                      7 Via della Gatta  V I A  VIA D. LEONE  SAN LORENZO  in the city center.
                              IN LUCINA
                      Historic Buildings  VIA  D. CLEMENTINO           D E L
                      4 Palazzo del Collegio    V I A   D .   L U P A    MARZIO
                       Romano
                      6 Palazzo Doria Pamphilj   PIAZZA CARDELLI  V. DI PALLACORDA   VICOLO D. DIVINO AMORE
                      8 Palazzo Altieri   FIRENZE V.  DEI   PREFETTI   PIAZZA D.
                           PIAZZA
                      u Palazzo Baldassini   VIA  DI  CAMPO  PARLAMENTO
                      o Palazzo Borghese   V. D'ASCANIO  VICOLO VALDINA  VIC. D.
                               V I A   I N   L U C I N A                       C O R
                      a Palazzo di Montecitorio   VIA METASTASIO  SDRUCCIOLO S O
                      f Palazzo Capranica   V I A            D E L L A          S C R O FA    V. D. STELLETTA  V. DELLA MISSIONE
                      Columns, Obelisks    VIA D. UFFICI  COLONNA PIAZZA
                      and Statues  PIAZZA  D. VICARIO  MONTECITORIO
                               PIAZZA DI
                      0 Pie’ di Marmo  COPPELLE
                      w Obelisk of Santa Maria    VIA  COPPELLE  VIA D. MADDALENA  ANTONINA  Barberini 750m
                       sopra Minerva
                      s Obelisk of    V. D. P OZZO D. CORNACCHIE   COLONNELLE V. D.   CAPRANICA PIAZZA       V. D.  GUGLIA   V. D. COLONNA V. DEI BERGAMASCHI VIA DI PIETRA
                       Montecitorio
                                P. D. PIETRA
                      d Column of    MONTECATINI V.
                       Marcus Aurelius   VIA GIUSTINIANI  VIA D. PASTINI  V. DE’ BURRÒ
                             PIAZZA DELLA
                             ROTONDA
                           SALITA D. CRESCENZI  V.DEL SEMINARIO PIAZZA
                                SAN  V. D. COLLEGIO ROMANO  V I A       D E L 202      ROME  AREA  B Y  AREA  A VENTINE      203
                          VIA D.DOGANA  VECCH I
                              V. D. MINERVA
                           EUSTACHIO PIAZZA S. V.  D. PALOMBELLA  PIAZZA DELLA  MACUTO VIA SANT’IGNAZIO
                              MINERVA  PIAZZA
                                 COLLEGIO  VIA LATA        C O R S O Street-by-Street: Piazza della Bocca della Verità  FORUM
                            V. DI  S.
                                 ROMANO
                              C HI A RA
                              V. DI S. CATERINA    The area attracts visitors eager to place their hands inside the Bocca della Verità (the   TRASTEVERE  PALATINE
                               DA SIENA
                               PIAZZA D.  PIAZZA  Mouth of Truth) in the portico of Santa Maria in Cosmedin. There are many other sights
                            VIA D. ARCO   VIA D. PIGNA  V. S.   S TEFANO D EL CACCO   GRAZIOLI  Te v e r e    CARACALLA
                            D. CIAMBELLA
                      See also Street Finder maps    VIA   DEI    CESTARI  PIGNA V I A   D .   G E S Ù  to see in this quiet corner of the city beside the Tiber, which was the site of ancient   AVENTINE
                                   Rome’s first port and its busy cattle market. Substantial Classical remains include two
                           VIA MONTERONE
                      4, 5, 12   VIA  DEL  PLEBISCITO
                            VIA  D I   T O R RE  A R GENT I NA
                                PIAZZA  small temples from the Republican age and the Arch of Janus from the later Empire. In   Ostiense
                            C O R S O     V I T T O R I O
                            E M A N U E L E    I I
                                DEL  the 6th century the area became home to a Greek community from Byzantium, who
                       0 metres  200  GESÙ  VIA DEGLI ASTALLI  founded the churches of San Giorgio in Velabro and Santa Maria in Cosmedin.  5 Santa Maria della   4 San Teodoro  Locator Map
                                                          ancient round church is decorated
                                                     This 16th-century
                       0 yards  200  V I A     D ’ A R A C O E L I  Consolazione  The 15th-century portal of this   See Central Rome Map pp16–17
                                        7 Casa dei Crescenzi  Key  church used to serve a   with the insignia of Pope
                                                     hospital nearby.
                                                           Nicholas V.
                                        used columns and capitals
                       Fountain outside the Pantheon at dusk  For keys to symbols see back flap  This 11th-century building   Suggested route
                                        from ancient Roman temples.
                                               0 metres  75
                                               0 yards  75
           Area map                      Sant’Omobono, a late
                                         16th-century church, now stands
                                         in isolation in the middle of an
        1For easy reference, the sights in   important archaeological site. The
                                         remains of sacrificial altars and
                                         two temples from the 6th century
                                                               6 San Giovanni Decollato
                                         BC have been discovered.
                                                               The plain Renaissance façade
                                                               was completed in about 1504.
          each area are numbered and
                                                       V I A   D E I   F I E N I L I
          plotted on an area map. To help                    3 San Giorgio in Velabro
                                                             The simple 12th-century portico of Ionic
                                                             columns was destroyed by a bomb in 1993
                                                             but has been restored.
          the visitor, this map also shows     L U N G O T E V E R E   D E I   P I E R L E O N I  G I O V A N N I   D E C O L L A T O    V I A   D I   S A N   T E O D O R O  The Arco degli
                                                             Argentari,
                                                            dedicated to the
          Metro stations. The area’s key    Tevere         Emperor Septimius
                                                            Severus in AD 204,
                                                            is decorated with
          sights are listed by category, such   Ponte Rotto, as this forlorn ruined arch in the   scenes of religion
                                                             and war.
                                                    P I A Z Z A
                                   Tiber is called, means simply “broken bridge”.
                                                    D E L L A   V E R I T å
                                   Built in the 2nd century BC, its original name   D E L L A   B O C C A   2 Arch of Janus
          as Churches and Temples,         P O N T E   P A L A T I N O  This square
                                   was Pons Aemilius.
                                                           structure with
                                                           arches on each
                                                           side dates from the
          Museums and Galleries, and                       4th century AD.
          Ancient Sites.                               V I A   D E I   C E R C H I
                                   8 . Temples of the Forum Boarium  The Fontana dei Tritoni by Carlo   1 . Santa Maria in Cosmedin
                                   The tiny round Temple of Hercules and its neighbour, the   Bizzaccheri was built here in 1715.   V I A   D E L L A   G R E C A  This medieval church has a
                                   Temple of Portunus, are the best preserved of Rome’s   The style shows the powerful   fine marble mosaic floor and a
                                   Republican temples.  influence of Bernini.  Gothic baldacchino.
               A suggested route takes    Street by Street map
               in some of the most   2This gives a bird’s-eye view of interesting  Stars indicate
               interesting and attractive   and important parts of each sightseeing  the sights that
               streets in the area.  area. The numbering of the sights ties    no visitor
                                    in with the area map and the fuller   should miss.
                                    description of the entries on the
                                    pages that follow.
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